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Yan Wang,Yawen Liang 한국전통문화대학교 한국전통문화연구소 2021 한국전통문화연구 Vol.2021 No.S
According to reports from international agencies such as the United Nations, the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the African Development Bank, by 2050, more than 90 percent of global urbanization will be concentrated in Asia and Africa, with about 2.5 billion people entering cities from rural areas. This will have a fundamental impact on the world urban structure. Asian countries are experiencing unprecedented rapid urbanization, and the sustainable development of cities in the future exists in the constantly updated historical environment. How can the historical experi-ence be summed up reasonably, and then push the countermeasures on a path to future development? This research focuses on Guangzhou-Hong Kong as the core node and typical type of the Chinese section of the Maritime Silk Road. The Group city is not only interdependent in spatial geography, but also a combination of trade, culture and history. The research studies the historical patterns of interactive development between Guangzhou and Hong Kong under the influence of "Sea-River." It analyzes the characteristics of urbanization mode determined by natural geography and the types of secondary city clusters driven by the trade and economy. It explores the internal logic and motivation, and deeply understands the interaction between the region's history and culture, economy and trade, natural environment, national policy and urban structure. It explores the new development mode of historical culture and local resources conservation and utilization, and puts forward the integration mechanism of historical urban heritage conservation and sustainable development in the future.