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Suganya Priyadharshini G.,Subramanian R.,Murugan N.,Sathiskumar R. 대한기계학회 2017 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.31 No.8
In the present research work, Friction stir processing (FSP) technique has been applied to develop a C70600 graded copper-nickel (CuNi) Surface metal matrix composite (SMMC) reinforced with and without addition of ZrCp. Rotational and traverse speeds were set as 1200 rpm and 30 mm/min, respectively. The fabricated SMMC were metallurgically characterized by using Optical microscope (OM) and Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). The homogeneous distribution of ZrC particles and good interfacial bonding between matrix/reinforcement were observed via OM and FESEM microscopes. The microhardness of the CuNi/ZrC surface composite was observed by using microhardness tester at the cross section of the sample. The average higher microhardness of 148 Hv at CuNi/ZrC SMMC and lower microhardness of 115 Hv at FSPed CuNi was found. The Ultimate tensile strength (UTS) value was measured by using micro tensile testing machine. The UTS value of CuNi/ZrC composite and FSPed CuNi were observed to be 310 MPa and 302 MPa, respectively. The mode of fracture was also observed via FESEM. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) test was carried out to confirm the presence of CuNi & ZrC in the SMMC layer.
S. Gokulkumar,Indran Suyambulingam,Divya Divakaran,G. Suganya Priyadharshini,M. Aravindh,Jenish Iyyadurai,M. Sanju Edwards,Suchart Siengchin 한국고분자학회 2023 Macromolecular Research Vol.31 No.12
Researchers are focusing their efforts on developing high-performance bio-based composites due to increased interest in the production of natural fiber-based polymer composites utilizing novel cellulosic fillers. The primary goal of this study is to comprehend physicochemical and morphological characteristics, crystallinity, and thermal behavior of Lantana aculeata leaf cellulose (LALC) fillers. The extracted cellulose has some unique properties, such as excellent mechanical properties, lower density, bio-compatibility, heat resistance, and processability. Using X-ray diffraction, crystallinity index and size of Lantana aculeata leaf cellulose were calculated to be 73.7 and 7.42 nm, respectively. Furthermore, the morphology of the extracted LALC filler was examined using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and ImageJ software, and its average size was determined to be 69.21 nm. In addition, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) revealed that the extracted LALC contained no other non-cellulosic components due to alkali treatment, as they isolate cellulose and minimize the presence of non-cellulosic components. Furthermore, atomic force microscopy (AFM) revealed that the surface roughness of the cellulose is less than 4.630 nm, paving the way for an agricultural residue to be transformed into a desirable cellulosic filler material for developing polymeric composites. It can also withstand temperatures of maximum up to 247.23 °C, making it a viable substitute for more traditional sources. It can be used in a variety of polymer composite applications, including packaging materials, automotive parts, and building materials.