http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
An Efficient Compression Algorithm for Forthcoming New Species
Subhankar Roy,Sudip Mondal,Sunirmal Khatua,Moumita Biswas 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.8 No.11
Genomic repositories gradually increase individual and reference sequences, which shares long identical and near-identical strings of nucleotides. In this paper a lossless DNA data compression technique called Optimized Base Repeat Length DNA Compression (OBRLDNAComp) has been proposed, based upon redundancy of DNA sequences. For easy storage, retrieval time reducing and to find similarity within and between sequences compression is mandatory. OBRLDNAComp searches long identical and near-identical strings of nucleotides which are overlooked by other DNA specific compression algorithms. This technique is an optimal solution of longest possible exact repeat benefits towards compression ratio. It scans a sequence horizontally from left to right to find statistic of repeats then follow substitution technique to compress those repeats. The algorithm is straightforward and does not need any external reference file; it scans the individual file for compression and decompression. The achieved compression ratio 1.673 bpb outperforms many non-reference based compression methods.
Subhankar Manna,Raj Kumar,Santosh K. Satpati,Saswati B. Roy,Jyeshtharaj B. Joshi 한국원자력학회 2017 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.49 No.3
Uranium metal used for fabrication of fuel for research reactors in India is generally produced by magnesio-thermic reduction of UF4. Performance of magnesio-thermic reaction and recovery and quality of uranium largely depends on properties of UF4. As ammonium diuranate (ADU) is first product in powder form in the process flow-sheet, properties of UF4 depend on properties of ADU. ADU is generally produced from uranyl nitrate solution (UNS) for natural uranium metal production and from uranyl fluoride solution (UFS) for low enriched uranium metal production. In present paper, ADU has been produced via both the routes. Variation of uranium recovery and crystal structure and composition of ADU with progress in precipitation reaction has been studied with special attention on first appearance of the precipitate Further, ADU produced by two routes have been calcined to UO3, then reduced to UO2 and hydroflorinated to UF4. Effect of two different process routes of ADU precipitation on the characteristics of ADU, UO3, UO2 and UF4 were studied here.
A structural remedy toward bright dipolar fluorophores in aqueous media
Singha, Subhankar,Kim, Dokyoung,Roy, Basab,Sambasivan, Sunderraman,Moon, Hyunsoo,Rao, Alla Sreenivasa,Kim, Jin Yong,Joo, Taiha,Park, Jae Woo,Rhee, Young Min,Wang, Taejun,Kim, Ki Hean,Shin, Youn Ho,Jun Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Chemical Science Vol. No.
<▼1><P>Structural factors governing the poor emission of dipolar dyes in aqueous media are identified, leading to new acedan derivatives with brighter fluorescence and enhanced two-photon properties.</P></▼1><▼2><P>The donor–acceptor (D–A) type dipolar fluorophores, an important class of luminescent dyes with two-photon absorption behaviour, generally emit strongly in organic solvents but poorly in aqueous media. To understand and enhance the poor emission behaviour of dipolar dyes in aqueous media, we undertake a rational approach that includes a systematic structure variation of the donor, amino substituent of acedan, an important two-photon dye. We identify several factors that influence the emission behaviour of the dipolar dyes in aqueous media through computational and photophysical studies on new acedan derivatives. As a result, we can make acedan dyes emit bright fluorescence under one- and two-photon excitation in aqueous media by suppressing the liable factors for poor emission: 1,3-allylic strain, rotational freedom, and hydrogen bonding with water. We also validate that these findings can be generally extended to other dipolar fluorophores, as demonstrated for naphthalimide, coumarin and (4-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-7-yl)amine (NBD) dyes. The new acedan and naphthalimide dyes thus allow us to obtain much brighter two-photon fluorescent images in cells and tissues than in their conventional forms. As an application of these findings, a thiol probe is synthesized based on a new naphthalimide dye, which shows greatly enhanced fluorescence from the widely used <I>N</I>,<I>N</I>-dimethyl analogue. The results disclosed here provide essential guidelines for the development of efficient dipolar dyes and fluorescence probes for studying biological systems, particularly by two-photon microscopy.</P></▼2>
Barai Abir Chandan,Paul Koushik,Dey Aditi,Manna Subhankar,Roy Somenath,Bag Braja Gopal,Mukhopadhyay Chiradeep 나노기술연구협의회 2018 Nano Convergence Vol.5 No.10
The phytochemicals present in the stem bark extract of Nerium oleander (commonly known as Karabi) have been utilized for the green synthesis of stable gold-conjugated nanoparticles at room temperature under very mild conditions. The green synthesized gold-conjugated nanoparticles were characterized by surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy, High resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction studies and dynamic light scattering. A mechanism for the synthesis and stabilization of gold-conjugated nanoparticles (AuNPs) has been proposed. Anticancer activity of the stabilized AuNPs studied against MCF-7 breast cancer cell line revealed that the stabilized AuNPs were highly effective for the apoptosis of cancer cells selectively. The antioxidant activity of the stem bark extract of Nerium oleander has also been studied against a long lived 2,2-diphenylpicrylhydrazyl radical at room temperature. Moreover, the utilization of the stabilized AuNPs as a catalyst has also been demonstrated.