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Maeda, Tetsuhiko,Nakano, Akihiro,Ito, Hiroshi,Motyka, Theodore,Perez-Berrios, Jose M.,Greenway, Scott The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2013 The Journal of International Council on Electrical Vol.3 No.2
A Totalized Hydrogen Energy Utilization System (THEUS) is proposed for load leveling and stabilizing the grid. The THEUS is a novel unitized regenerative fuel cell system that achieves high overall efficiency through optimized heat utilization. In this paper, a metal hydride tank (MHT) is chosen as hydrogen storage. In the MHT, the heating and cooling from adsorption/desorption processes is used to produced heated and chilled water for building ventilation systems. A new horizontal type MHT was developed to enhance the recovery rate of the reaction heat. This tank has a double coil heat exchanger and contained 50kg of AB5 metal hydride. The experimental results were compared with the results which were developed previously at AIST. The new tank results showed an improvement for the heat recovery rate which is the ratio of recovered energy to the entire reaction heat of the metal hydride. The reaction heat recovery was improved due to the decrease of the thermal capacity of the tank.
High Purity Ferric Oxide : Origin of Impurities and IROX-NKK Purification Process
Maeda, T. The Korean Institute of Resources Recycling 2002 資源 리싸이클링 Vol.11 No.5
A new process based on the co-precipitation method was developed fer removing harmful impurities during Mn-Zn ferrite production such as $SiO_2$ and P from waste pickle liquor. By this process a final result of less than 100 ppm of $SiO_2$ and less than 10 ppm of P content in the ferric oxide is easily attained. Though Ca cannot be removed by this process, water rinsing of the ferric oxide is effective fer reducing Ca content to less than 100 pm. For further purification, the origins of each impurity must be investigated and then taken away.
Maeda, Minoru,Choi, Seyong Elsevier 2019 Journal of alloys and compounds Vol.787 No.-
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>Carbon-based organic molecular gas is a well-known chemical agent for controlling inorganic structures of MgB<SUB>2</SUB> single-crystal material. The utilization of such a gas can also be applied to polycrystalline materials. So far, however, few studies have dealt with the methodology and the effects, especially the structural mechanism. Herein, we have focused on hydrocarbon gas as an active carbon source for bulk and wire materials consisting of MgB<SUB>2</SUB> polycrystals. A starting material, amorphous or crystalline boron powder, was heated and exposed to the molecular gas in argon atmosphere. While the treated powder showed no major change in its structure, as characterized by X-ray diffraction profiles, its usage as a precursor powder for MgB<SUB>2</SUB> bulks resulted in a marked increase in the in-field critical current density. In order to examine and help identify the underlying causes, we have carried out further structural analysis with the Halder Wagner method, considering the integral breadths of peaks in the X-ray diffraction profiles. Finally, the gas treatment was found to improve the in-field transport properties, even for MgB<SUB>2</SUB> wires and densified conductors, which are made from crystalline boron powder.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> Carbon-based organic molecular gas can be utilized for MgB<SUB>2</SUB> bulk and wire materials. </LI> <LI> The precursor powder doesn't show major structural change after the gas treatment. </LI> <LI> In contrast, the structural order in MgB<SUB>2</SUB> lattice is lowered by the gas treatment. </LI> <LI> The modified structure leads to enhancement in the in-field transport property. </LI> </UL> </P> <P><B>Graphical abstract</B></P> <P>[DISPLAY OMISSION]</P>
Evaluation of Preparation Methods for Scanning Electron Microscopic Observation of Plant Protoplasts
MAEDA,Eizo,SATO,Tadahiko,Oh,Chang Kwon,TANIGUCHI,Takeshi,MIYAKE,Hiroshi 東亞大學校附設遺傳工學硏究所 1996 遺傳工學硏究 Vol.- No.3
佐藤忠彦·權 五昌**·三宅 博·谷口 武·前田英三 (名古屋大學農學部·**韓國東亞大學校農科大學) 要 旨:ペチュニアとイネのプロトプラストを用いて, 走査電子顯微鏡の試料調製法の檢討を行つた. アルコ-ル脫水處理中に生じるプロトプラストの形狀變化を??減するための固定條件を調査した. その結果, 固定條件の違いにより, 脫水處理により生じゐプロトプラストの體積の減少にかなりの差が認められ, グルタルアルデヒド固定, グルタルアルデヒド·オスミウム固定, グルタルアルデヒド·タンニン酸·オスミウム固定の順に, 體積の減少が少なくなつた, グルタルアルデヒド單獨固定の場合に, ペチュニア葉由來プロトプラストの葉綠體の綠色は, アルコ-ル脫水により脫色した. グルタルアルデヒド·タンニン酸·オスミウムで固定すゐと, ペチュニアとイネのプロトプラストの良く保存された走査電子顯微鏡像が得られた. Preparation methods for scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were studied with petunia and rice protoplasts. Fixation schedules to sustain protoplast size during alcohol dehydration were examined. When the different fixations were compared, the decrease in protoplast volume was observed to a variable extent during the dehydration process. The extent of volume decrease was reduced in order of glutaraldehyde, glutaraldehyde-osmium tetroxide, and glutaraldehyde-tannic acid-osmium tetroxide schedules. When fixed only with glutaraldehyde, the green color of the chloroplast in petunia leaf protoplasts was lost during alcohol dehydration. Well-defined scanning electron micrographs of petunia and rice protoplasts were obtained using a glutaraldehyde-tannic acid-osmium tetroxide schedule.
Intramolecular [2+2] Photocycloaddition and Cycloreversion of Ferulic Acid Derivatives
Maeda, Hajime,Nishimura, Keisuke,Yokoyama, Akihiro,Sugimoto, Akira,Mizuno, Kazuhiko,Hosoda, Asao,Nomura, Eisaku,Taniguchi, Hisaji Korean Society of Photoscience 2015 Rapid communication in photoscience Vol.4 No.1
Intramolecular photocycloaddition of ferulic acid derivatives proceeded in high yields to give head-to-head intramolecular photodimers as three atropisomers. The photocycloaddition was sensitized by triplet sensitizers such as benzophenone, whereas photocycloreversion was promoted by 9,10-dicyanoanthracene (DCA) as an electron-transfer photocatalyst. On the other hand, intermolecular photocycloaddition afforded a head-to-tail photodimer.
Improvement in the Super Low Core-loss Soft Magnetic Materials
Maeda Toru,Sato Atsushi,Mochida Yasushi,Toyoda Haruhisa,Mimura Koji,Nishioka Takao 한국분말야금학회 2006 한국분말야금학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2006 No.1
We reported a P/M soft magnetic material with core loss value of , which is lower than that of 0.35mm-thick laminated material, by using high purity gas-atomized iron powder. Lack of mechanical strength and high cost of powder production are significant issues for industrial use. In order to achieve both low core loss and high strength by using inexpencive powder, the improvement of powder shape and surface morphology and binder strength was conducted. As the result, the material based on water-atomized powder with 80 MPa of TRS and 108 W/kg of core loss (W10/1k) was achieved.