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Mechanisms of Biped Humanoid Robot and Online Walking Pattern Generation
Kouhei Yamada,Keisuke Sayama,Tetsuya Yoshida,Hun-ok Lim 제어로봇시스템학회 2011 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2011 No.10
This paper describes the mechanism of a biped humanoid robot, KBHR (Kanagawa Biped Robot-2), that has large moveable angles similar to humans’. The KBHR has 29 degrees of freedom (DOF) (two 6 DOF legs, a 3 DOF waist and two 7 DOF arms). Also, an online walking pattern generation method for a biped humanoid robot based on preview control is proposed. Depending on the walking parameters (step length, height, etc.), a pre-3-step pattern is created, and one step of the 3-step pattern is selected for one step of the robot. Using KBHR, various walking experiments are conducted, and the effectiveness of the mechanism and the online walking pattern generation method is confirmed.
Stability Control and Pattern Generation for Biped Humanoid Robot
Yuki Kamogawa,Kouhei Yamada,Hiroyuki Masuta,Hun-ok Lim 제어로봇시스템학회 2013 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2013 No.10
This paper describes stability control for a biped humanoid robot. The stability control consists of ZMP compensation control and inverted pendulum control for the robot to walk stably on the ground. The ZMP compensation control compensates the displacement of the waist according to ZMP, and the inverted pendulum control accelerates ZMP to the falling direction of the robot. Also, a whole motion pattern generation based on the preview control is developed. It enables the robot to walk with arm swings. According to the walking parameters, the angles of the whole body are calculated by inverse kinematics. In order to verify the effectiveness of the pattern generation and the control method, the simulation of the whole body motion is conducted by using Adams and MATLAB/Simulink.