http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Seismic behavior of cross-shaped concrete-filled steel tubular columns
Ji-Cheng Zhang,Xiao-Yu Liu,Lei Zeng,Guo-Feng Du,Jia-Hao Xiao 국제구조공학회 2021 Steel and Composite Structures, An International J Vol.40 No.3
This paper experimentally investigated the behavior of a cross-shaped concrete-filled steel tubular (C-CFST) column subjected to a constant axial load and a low-cycle repeated loading. Nine C-CFST columns with different length-width ratio, width-thickness ratio and axial compression ratio were designed, and the failure mode, hysteresis curve, skeleton curve, ductility, stiffness degradation and energy dissipation capacity of each specimen were studied and analyzed. The results indicated that the cross-shaped steel tube had a strong restraining effect on the core concrete, and C-CFST columns of different sectional dimensions all exhibited favorable seismic behavior, which is suitable for middle-high residential buildings. An increase of length-width ratio enhanced the initial stiffness with a decrease of ductility, and more rapid stiffness degradation during loading. Specimens with smaller width-thickness ratios had higher ductility, stiffness, and energy dissipation capacity. A larger axial compression ratio could reduce the bearing capacity, and cause the stiffness to degrade faster. Moreover, a hysteretic model of C-CFST columns was also proposed based on an analysis of the test results.
( Basse Mame Birame ),( Wang Ji Gui ),( Yu Fu Xian ),( Sun Jia Zeng ),( Li Zhi Li ),( Liu Wei Quan ) 한국미생물 · 생명공학회 2014 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.24 No.6
Apoptin, a chicken anemia virus-encoded protein, induces apoptosis in chicken or human tumor cells, localizing in their nuclei as opposed to the cytoplasm of non-transformed cells. The present study was undertaken to investigate whether ABPs1 could potentiate apoptininduced apoptosis in HeLa cells. ABPs1 and the apoptin genes were successfully cloned into pIRES2-EGFP expression vector and expressed in HeLa cells. We report that ABPs1 augments apoptin cell growth inhibition in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. The DAPI staining and scanning electron microscopy observations revealed apoptotic bodies and plasma membrane pores, which were attributed to apoptin and ABPs1, respectively. Further, ABPs1 in combination with apoptin was found to increase the expression of Bax and to decrease the expression of survivin compared with either agent alone or the control. The apoptotic rate of HeLa cells treated with ABPs1 and apoptin in combination for 48 h was 53.95%. The two-gene combination increased the caspase-3 activity of HeLa cells. Taken together, our study suggests that ABPs1 combined with apoptin significantly inhibits HeLa cell proliferation, and induces cell apoptosis through membrane defects, up-regulation of Bax expression, down-regulation of survivin expression, and activation of the caspase-3 pathway. Thus, the combination of ABPs1 and apoptin could serve as a means to develop novel gene therapeutic agents against human cervical cancer.