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Umsa Jameel,Mingqiao Zhu,Xin-Zhi Chen,Hengquan Chen,Nousheen Iqbal,Zhangfa Tong,Satmon John Timayo 대한화학회 2017 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.38 No.6
Selective oxidation of olefins using molecular oxygen is a great challenge. This study reports two types of novel eco-friendly heterogeneous hybrid catalysts. One comprises of a lacunary Keggin-type polyoxometalate (POM) GaW11 linked to nano-sized silica using (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane (APTES) to form GaW11-APTES@SiO2 . Another catalyst is Au/GaW11-APTES@SiO2 prepared by wet deposition of nano-gold on the former one. The catalysts were characterized and used for the solvent-free oxidation of cyclohexene with molecular oxygen under mild reaction conditions. Both the catalysts showed good conversion and significant selectivity towards oxidized products for cyclohexene. GaW11-APTES@SiO2 showed a high conversion of up to 62.02% with a selectivity of 59.13% towards epoxide at a mild temperature of 50°C. Au/GaW11-APTES@SiO2 showed a conversion of 69.32% with 57.34% selectivity to 2-cyclohexene-1-ol at a temperature of 80°C. The heterogeneous catalysts were reused several times with no significant loss in conversion or selectivity towards the oxidized products.