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Gianlorenzo Dionigi,Vincenzo Bartolo,Antonio Giacomo Rizzo,Massimo Marullo,Valerio Fabiano,Antonina Catalfamo,Francesca Pia Pergolizzi,Antonino Cancellieri,Giuseppinella Melita 대한갑상선-내분비외과학회 2018 The Koreran journal of Endocrine Surgery Vol.18 No.1
Literature on intraoperative neuro monitoring (IONM) during endocrine surgery have increased over recent years. A comprehensive understanding of the role of IONM for prevention of nerve injuries is critical to maximize safety during surgery of the anterior compartment of the neck. Neuromonitoring techniques are currently considered safe technique and technology; however, albeit sporadically, have been reported some complications and related side effects using such methods. The complications described can be related to the electrodes positioned at the larynx, at the obstruction of the endotracheal tube, the drugs used for anesthesia and the effects of electrical stimulation on nerve structures and systemic levels. This review will explore the safety issues of IONM to improve the outcomes among patients undergoing monitored thyroidectomy.
Bilateral Vocal Palsy After Total Thyroidectomy: Expert Opinion on Two Malpractice Claims
Gianlorenzo Dionigi,Hui Sun,Young Jun Chai,Antonina Catalfamo,Antonio Mangraviti,Giacomo Antonio Rizzo,Mattia Portinari,Che Wei Wu 대한갑상선-내분비외과학회 2017 The Koreran journal of Endocrine Surgery Vol.17 No.4
Two patients complained of hoarseness, respiratory distress and swallowing disorders early after total bilateral thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter and cancer, respectively. Faulty surgical techniques had caused injury to bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerves (RLNs) during thyroidectomy and the associated central lymph node dissection. The operation notes showed no statement regarding the identification, dissection, exposure and/or functional integrity of the RLN on either side of the thyroid and no mention of the first resected lobe. This report reviews the personal experience of the authors in thyroid surgery for use in 2 medical malpractice claims and for future reference.
Technical Instructions for Continuous Intraoperative Neural Monitoring in Thyroid Surgery
Hoon Yub Kim,Young Jun Chai,Marcin Barczynski,ozer Makay,Che-Wei Wu,Antonio Giacomo Rizzo,Vincenzo Bartolo,Hui Sun,Gianlorenzo Dionigi,the Korean Intraoperative Neural Monitoring Society (KINMoS) 대한갑상선-내분비외과학회 2018 The Koreran journal of Endocrine Surgery Vol.18 No.1
One of the most significant advancements in neural monitoring for thyroid surgery is currently the permanent recording of the vagus nerve (VN) in order to prevent intraoperatively recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) iatrogenic injuries. Continuous intraoperative neuromonitoring (CIONM) seems to be superior to intermitted intraoperative neural monitoring (I-IONM) because it enhances standardization, and it provides entire and constant RLN function surveillance as the surgeon dissects the thyroid gland. It also has to be highlighted that the surgical maneuvers for the CIONM probe placement must be accurate in order to avoid a potential iatrogenic morbidity on the VN function. With this review article the Korean Intraoperative Neural Monitoring Society (KINMoS) provides a comprehensive analyses of CIONM technique.