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        Nonlinear analysis of functionally graded laminates considering piezoelectric effect

        Bashir Behjat 대한기계학회 2012 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.26 No.8

        In this paper, static bending analysis of functionally graded plates with piezoelectric layers has been carried out considering geometrical nonlinearity in different sets of mechanical and electrical loadings. Only the geometrical nonlinearity has been taken into account. The governing equations are obtained using potential energy and Hamilton’s principle. The finite element model is derived based on constitutive equation of piezoelectric material accounting for coupling between elasticity and electric effect by using higher order elements. The present finite element used displacement and electric potential as nodal degrees of freedom. Results are presented for two constituent FGM plate under different mechanical boundary conditions. Numerical results for FGM plate are given in dimensionless graphical forms. Effects of material composition and boundary conditions on nonlinear response of the plate are also studied.

      • KCI등재

        Numerical fluid structural interface analysis in condenser microphone design

        Akbar Ranjbar,Mohammad-Ali Saeimi-Sadigh,Bashir Behjat 대한기계학회 2011 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.25 No.3

        Condenser microphones are widely used in electronic and acoustic applications. Although, various mechanical and electro-mechanical methods have been developed to design and analyze these sensors. However, due to the difficulty of fluid-structural-electrical couplings,none of them can introduce a method that consider all parameters of the design together. This research concerns the effects of four main parameters: a) Air gap size; b) Number of holes on the back-plate; c) holes radius size and d) location of the holes in back plate, on the response of the microphones. This analysis have been carried out based on coupled finite element and finite volume method using ANSYS-CFX software to simulate fluid-structure interaction between the diaphragm and air in the air-gap region. By using this method,the effects of the geometric parameters on the response of the microphone have been investigated. Results show that, increasing air gap size, holes radius, and holes number decrease the damping effects of the air between diaphragm and back plate. On the other hand, increasing the distance between the holes has the opposite effect. In addition, results reveal that among these four parameters, increasing the number of holes on back plate is the most efficient method in reducing air-gap damping effects.

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