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崔昌儀 강릉대학교 영동산업문제연구소 1986 産經論叢 Vol.6 No.-
The concerns for regional development have been increased in the almost all the countries in the world. Because Korea has a plan to implement local self-goverment system in the near future, the concerns of this problem are very hot in these days. This paper aims to review the changing of strategical theories on regional planning. At the beginning stage to discuss about economic growth and regional development, the strategy was aimed at balanced growth. however, the economic growth under this strategy has raised many problems such as unemployment, gap of incomes and so on. In order to resolve such problems, the strategies were changed to unbalanced growth which was growth pole theory in terms of regional planning. but the experience of implementing these strategies exposed many things such as spatial imbalance. therefore many Theoristes made efforts to search for alternative strategies. The basic needs approach and agropolitan approach are considered as the alternative theories. Considering such theories, we can find out that the focal points of these discussions are concentrated as follows : i) what should be the objectives of regional development? ii) by whom should the objectives of R.D. be defined? iii) what is the effective measures to implement regional policy? iv) which is the optimal scale of space for the R.D.? We can easily foresee that the major points will not change in the future. But I think it is more desirable to contain such problems i) reflection of local value in the regional planning ii) resource development which needs local laborforcesand skills iii) development of infra-structure and common facilities which are needed in the rural life.
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自生的 商業空間의 立地決定要因 分析 : 江陵市 事例를 中心으로 The Case of Kang Reung
崔昌儀,陳元亨 강릉대학교 영동산업문제연구소 1987 産經論叢 Vol.7 No.-
The study on the urban commercial activity contributes to the understanding of the internal structure and spatial order of the city. This study is to find causal relations and rules that have an effect upon commercial locations in the case of Kang Reung City which is a kind of spontaneous space. The results of empirical study are summarized as follows. (1) Stores that are located according to the factor of consumer flows are movie theaters, game rooms and drugstores. Movie theaters and game rooms are located along the arterial road with more pedestrian flows. Drugstores have propensity to repulse themselves strongly and be located at the corner. (2) Restaurants, coffee shops, cafe´s and billiard rooms are located according to the factors of store image. Restaurants show a strong affinity which leads to the grouping tendencies at a quiet alley. Coffee shops and cafe´s prefer underground location though billiard rooms prefer the second or third floor. (3) As clothes shops, shoes shops and furniture shops are located according to the factor of consumer's shopping habit, they then to concentrate together in the shopping street and prefer corner sites. On the other hand, they avoid visual obstacles such as groceries and restaurants. (4) Groceries and clothes shops in the vicinity of the traditional market, and complex commercial facilities are located according to the factor of consumer's multipurpose shopping trip. (5) Printing shops and hawkers are located in terms of the functional association with neighboring facilies such as office sector and traditional market.
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崔昌儀 강릉대학교동해안지역연구소 1990 東海岸硏究 Vol.1 No.1
The Kangwon province has a plenty of resources such as coal, cement, forestry, and marine resources. Nevertheless the levels of industry development are extremely lagged behind. This paper analyzes Kangwon provincial industries by using the location quotient methods and suggests same alternative strategies based on their characteristics. The alternative strategies suggested in this paper are same as follows. ⅰ) The Kangwon provine could devide into 5 regions according to the natural and socio-economic characteristics. Therefore it was thought as an effective strategies which derive to specialization of industry in accordance with the regional charateristics. ⅱ) ① Local demand responsed manufacturing industries ② an industry which could enhance added value by using the locally produced materials ③ diffusion of high income industry such as breeding of fishes ④ geographically adventageous industries are thought relatively adventageous industries for Kangwon province. From such standpoint this paper suggests so as to intensively develop the above industries.
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