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강준모 ( Jun Mo Kang ),정국진 ( Kuk Jin Jung ),정철 ( Cheol Jung ),정훈교 ( Hun Gyo Jung ),조준모 ( Jun Mo Cho ),조진환 ( Jin Hwan Cho ),지민교 ( Min Gyo Ji ),채현규 ( Hyun Kyu Chae ),최성록 ( Sung Rok Choi ),최진선 ( Jin Sun Cho 한국정신병리진단분류학회 2013 精神病理學 Vol.22 No.1
Objectives:Considering the significant limitations of current available interventions on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD), it has become a consensus among clinicians that new treatment options for ADHD are needed. In recent years, Neurofeedback(NF) has been suggested as a promising possibility. This article aims to review studies that have existing evidence and to inform clinicians on the use of NF as an alternative treatment for ADHD. Methods:Website Pubmed was searched in order to get studies that NF used for treatment of ADHD. We had select studies designed randomized controlled trials, peer reviewed. Results:10 studies and 1 consult study reviewed. There are no positive results except 2 studies reported statistically significant improvement of neurocognitive function. All other studies either did not directly test or did not demonstrate significant differences between θ/β training compared to wait list control, placebo control, or active treatment control. The findings of the studies reviewed do not support NF training as a first-line therapy. Conclusion:ADHD patients have treated with NF in many studies reported results statistically not significant improvement of neurocognitive function. But It’s therapeutic value can not be entirely refuse compared to different empirical treatments. In future, more research is needed on issues such as diversified NF according to ADHD subtypes, patient characteristics, and other non-specific treatment effects.