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      • 현역군인의 건강행태 및 의료이용 행태 조사 (`15년 군 건강조사를 활용한)

        장태호 ( Taeho Chang ),배은경 ( Eunkyoung Bae ),이재무 ( Jae Moo Lee ),정소연 ( Cpt Soyeon Jung ),정철우 ( Chul Woo Jung ),배락 ( Rag Bae ) 국군의무사령부 2016 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.47 No.1

        Objective : 2015 Military A Health Survey was performed to survey health behavior, mental health and medical care service utilization of soldiers on active duty. The finding from this study is expected to be the basis of future public health policy evaluations, and play an important role in the establishment of the Korean Military. Method : 2,785 of military officials and 3,497 of enlisted soldiers participated in this study. This study, a self-administered questionnaire, consisted of general characteristics, health behavior, life quality, mental health state, social support and medical care service utilization. Result : From observing military officials, current smoking rate was 39.4%, the highest rate was the Navy, 46.5%, and the combat arms marked the highest. From observing enlisted soldiers, current smoking rate was 36.2%, the Army was 46.0%, the highest, however, the rate was decreased in comparison to the result of 2014 Military Health Survey. The High risk drinking rate was decreased to 19.5%. The Obesity rate in both military officials and enlisted soldiers was increased to each 36.5% and 17.2%. The rate of cognitive stress in military officials was increased to 30.4%, however, the rate was decreased to 27.2% in enlisted soldiers. The rate of those who could not receive medical treatment in military officials was 22.9%. The main reason they could not receive treatment was that they had “no time to visit”, and that “it might affect promotion.” Futhermore, 17.0% of enlisted soldiers did not receive treatment because they had “no time to visit,” and that they do not trust the military medical centers. Conclusion : The military Health Survey needs to form a complete charge department in order to be further developed and conducted survey professionally. And it could be the result of this survey cause influence the military public health policy.

      • ‘14년 군 건강조사 및 이를 활용한현역군인의 건강행태 및 의료이용 행태 조사

        장태호 ( Eunkyoung Bae ),김병수 ( Hwancheol Jeong ),김광배 ( Jiyoung Lee ),배은경 ( Byung Soo Kim ),정환철 ( Minsu Bae ),이지영 ( Qwangbae Kim ),배민수 ( Taeho Chang ) 국군의무사령부 2015 대한군진의학학술지 Vol.46 No.1

        Objective : 2014 Military Health Survey was performed to survey health behavior, mental health and medical care service utilization of soldiers on active duty. The finding from this study is expected to be the basis of future public health policy evaluations, and play an important role in the establishment of the Korean Military. Method : 3,131 of military officials and 4,100 of enlisted soldiers participated in this study. This study, a self-administered questionnaire, consisted of 24 categories of questions. Result : From observing military officials, current smoking rate was 44.8% (Male : 48.6%), high risk drinking rate was 26.8%, obesity rate was 32.3% and strenuous physical activity rate was 41.7%. Looking at enlisted soldiers, current smoking rate was 43.8%, obesity rate was 16.2% and strenuous physical activity rate was 59.5%. Military officials and enlisted soldiers had social support from their families. The rate of cognitive stress was 27.2% in military officials and 31.9% in enlisted soldiers. The rate of those who could not receive medical treatment was 41.2% in the field grade and 29.8% in the remote region. The main reason they could not receive treatment was that they had no time to visit, and that the waiting line was too long. Conclusion : The Military Health Survey needs to be maintained as the basis of evidence for the Military Public Health Policy, and be the foundation of the Health Index. Furthermore, we expect that the raw data from this study will be used actively by military health care personnels.

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