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자동차 정비 작업이 근골격계질환과 스트레스에 미치는 영향
길여진 ( Yo-chin Kil ),송영웅 ( Young-woong Song ) 대구가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 2023 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.21 No.1
This study tried to survey the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders(MSD) and psychosocial stress among the automobile maintenance workers, and assessed the correlation between MSD symptoms and psychosocial stress. A structured self-reported questionnaire was distributed to 117 auto mechanics from wheel mobile equipment located in Daegu city and Gyeongsangbuk-do. The questionnaire was composed of three parts: (1) demographic and work related characteristics (age, martial status, smoking, physical load level ets.) (2) MSD symptoms (3) psychosocial stress. Psychosocial stress was measured using a PWI-SF(Psychosocial Well-being Index-Short Form). The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders during last year preceding data collection was reported as about 31.4%. Marital status, exercise, phsical workload, job satisfaction, psychological stress were significantly associated with MSDs. Single, no exercise, high physical workload, low job satisfaction, high psychosocial stress showed high percentage of MSD symptoms. Of the 117 subjects, 8(8.2%) were in the normal group of psychosocial stress, 87(88.8%) were in the latent stress group of psychosocial stress and 3(3.1%) were in high risk stress group of psychosocial stress. Job satisfaction, MSD symptoms were found to be significantly associated with psychsocial stress. No exercise, high psychosocial stress were found to be significantly associated with possibility of MSD symptoms.
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