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      • KCI등재

        족압패턴에 의한 보행보조기를 위한 입각기 감지기법

        이상룡,허근섭,강오현,이춘영,Lee, Sang-Ryong,Heo, Geun-Sub,Kang, Oh-Hyun,Lee, Choon-Young 제어로봇시스템학회 2011 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지 Vol.17 No.3

        In this paper, we proposed a technique to recognize three states in stance phase of gait cycle. Walking assistive devices are used to help the elderly people walk or to monitor walking behavior of the disabled persons. For the effective assistance, they adopt an intelligent sensor system to understand user's current state in walking. There are three states in stance phase; Loading Response, Midstance, and Terminal Stance. We developed a foot pressure sensor using 24 FSRs (Force Sensing/Sensitive Resistors). The foot pressure patterns were integrated through the interpolation of FSR cell array. The pressure patterns were processed to get the trajectories of COM (Center of Mass). Using the trajectories of COM of foot pressure, we can recognize the three states of stance phase. The experimental results show the effective recognition of stance phase and the possibility of usage on the walking assistive device for better control and/or foot pressure monitoring.

      • KCI등재

        보행 재활 로봇을 위한 2자유도 족관절 기구 개발

        허근섭(Geun Sub Heo),강오현(Oh Hyun Kang),이상룡(Sang Ryong Lee),이춘영(Choon-Young Lee) 제어로봇시스템학회 2015 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지 Vol.21 No.6

        In this paper, we designed and tested an ankle joint mechanism for a gait rehabilitation robot. Gait rehabilitation programs are designed to improve the natural leg motion of patients who have lost their walking capabilities by accident or disease. Strengthening the muscles of the lower-limbs and stimulation of the nervous system corresponding to walking helps patients to walk again using gait assistive devices. It is an obvious requirement that the rehabilitation system’s motion should be similar to and as natural as the normal gait. However, the system being used for gait rehabilitation does not pay much attention to ankle joints, which play an important role in correct walking as the motion of the ankle should reflect the movement of the center of gravity (COG) of the body. Consequently, we have designed an ankle mechanism that ensures the safety of the patient as well as efficient gait training. Also, even patients with low leg muscle strength are able to operate the ankle joint due to the direct-drive mechanism without a reducer. This safety feature prevents any possible adverse load on the human ankle. The additional degree of freedom for the roll motion achieves a gait pattern which is similar to the normal gait and with a greater degree of comfort.

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