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      • 湖南地域 竹細工藝 産業에 관한 分析

        劉冕式 전남대학교 농어촌개발연구소 1972 농어촌개발연구 Vol.6 No.1

        Damyang area is a model case in this thesis. Bamboo- ware industry is a specialized one in Damyang area as a side-line of her inhabitants, and this industry has contributed to the increase of their income, but especially during the period of the first and second five-year economic development plans. due to the unequilibrium economic growth policy. ìhe disparity between agriculture and technical industry has been seriously enlarged for several years. which has brought relative decrease of farming income in comparison with that derived from technical industry. Because the situations mentioned above were very serious, the government worked out some projects for farmers and fishermen as the counter-measures. which were a great help to them. and one of the major projects was to foster bamboo-ware industry in Damyang, as has contributed to increasing their monthly income. It may be fairly said that only bamboo-ware industry holds the key to earning foreign currency in Damyang area. The backgrounds for the development of bamboo industry in Damyang are the folIowings: First. this area is abundant in bamboo materials as α1e of main resources for bamboo- ware industry. Second, during farmer’s leisure season, low-priced labor power is available. Third, the inhabitants have unique techniques for bamboo products, and the tradition for the industry is very old. Finally, besides domestic consumer markets for the products in Gwangju. Busan, and Daegu etc, there are foreign markets for them. in spite of the fact that bamboo are industry in this area is highly evaIuated, it has far failed to make impressive strides in tþ.is field. and now is at a low ebb. and export to world markets is in a poor way. The reasons for the decline of bamboo industry in Damyang are such as out-of-date techniques. lack of understanding for mechanization, relative insufficiency of bamboo materials, less positive intention to produce bamboo wares caused by lower. wages than in other industries. appearance of P. V. C. products. sudden rise of production costs, lnsuffient joint operation facilities. imperfect market systems and policies for the. protection of producers. and bamboo•flowering. which caused , the prices of bamboo materials to rise. Attainment of the recovery of bamboo-ware industry can be made only when introduction of new techniques mechanization. production, of high-priced goods. diversification of goods, fiancing for bamboo-ware production. improvement of market systems, elimination of middlemen. and studies on bamboo-flowering are realized in the near future. What is more important is that our government authorities must have close relatioosbips. with Japan and Formosa which have sufficient resources for bamboo industry and are producing unique bamboo products. In addition to this. the government should give a helping hand to the bamboo-ware producers in many respects. It is absolutely necessary for the government to send bamboo-ware technicians for on- the-spot job training courses. and to give them many opportunities to win scholarships for the. training broad. And it is desirable to develop not only American markets. but also European and canadian ones for the prosperous future or bamboo-ware industry for which. foreign market surveys should be carried out successfully.

      • 湖南地域 竹細工藝 産業에 관한 分析

        劉冕式 전남대학교 한국농어촌개발연구소 1972 농산어촌개발연구 Vol.6 No.-

        Damyang area is a model case in this thesis. Bamboo- ware industry is a specialized one in Damyang area as a side-line of her inhabitants, and this industry has contributed to the increase of their income, but especially during the period of the first and second five-year economic development plans. due to the unequilibrium economic growth policy. ìhe disparity between agriculture and technical industry has been seriously enlarged for several years. which has brought relative decrease of farming income in comparison with that derived from technical industry. Because the situations mentioned above were very serious, the government worked out some projects for farmers and fishermen as the counter-measures. which were a great help to them. and one of the major projects was to foster bamboo-ware industry in Damyang, as has contributed to increasing their monthly income. It may be fairly said that only bamboo-ware industry holds the key to earning foreign currency in Damyang area. The backgrounds for the development of bamboo industry in Damyang are the folIowings: First. this area is abundant in bamboo materials as α1e of main resources for bamboo- ware industry. Second, during farmer’s leisure season, low-priced labor power is available. Third, the inhabitants have unique techniques for bamboo products, and the tradition for the industry is very old. Finally, besides domestic consumer markets for the products in Gwangju. Busan, and Daegu etc, there are foreign markets for them. in spite of the fact that bamboo are industry in this area is highly evaIuated, it has far failed to make impressive strides in tþ.is field. and now is at a low ebb. and export to world markets is in a poor way. The reasons for the decline of bamboo industry in Damyang are such as out-of-date techniques. lack of understanding for mechanization, relative insufficiency of bamboo materials, less positive intention to produce bamboo wares caused by lower. wages than in other industries. appearance of P. V. C. products. sudden rise of production costs, lnsuffient joint operation facilities. imperfect market systems and policies for the. protection of producers. and bamboo•flowering. which caused , the prices of bamboo materials to rise. Attainment of the recovery of bamboo-ware industry can be made only when introduction of new techniques mechanization. production, of high-priced goods. diversification of goods, fiancing for bamboo-ware production. improvement of market systems, elimination of middlemen. and studies on bamboo-flowering are realized in the near future. What is more important is that our government authorities must have close relatioosbips. with Japan and Formosa which have sufficient resources for bamboo industry and are producing unique bamboo products. In addition to this. the government should give a helping hand to the bamboo-ware producers in many respects. It is absolutely necessary for the government to send bamboo-ware technicians for on- the-spot job training courses. and to give them many opportunities to win scholarships for the. training broad. And it is desirable to develop not only American markets. but also European and canadian ones for the prosperous future or bamboo-ware industry for which. foreign market surveys should be carried out successfully.

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