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- 저자 : ( Isao Matsuoka ) (검색결과 4 건)
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松岡勲 ( Isao¸ Matsuoka ) 한림대학교 일본학연구소 2020 翰林日本學 Vol.0 No.37
「はじめに」で、父を第2次世界大戦で亡くした私と靖国神社との関わりを個人史的に振りかえった。「1950年代の靖国神社遺児参拝」では、日本の独立後、アメリカの占領期には抑制されていた戦没者遺児の靖国神社参拝が公然と行われるようになったこと、当時の大阪府では行政主導で遺族会に委託という形で遺児参拝が中学3年生を対象に1952年から1959年まで行われたことを明らかにした。また同一タイトルの遺児参拝文集靖国の父を訪ねてが全国的に作られていたことから、同様の遺児参拝が全国の都道府県、市町村にわたって行われていたことが分かる。さらに大阪から遺児参拝に参加したひとりの少女が靖国神社遺児参拝を鋭く告発したことを取り上げた。 「大阪府の靖国文集を読む」では、大阪府の遺児参拝文集を読み、父や兄たちの広大な戦場、母子たちの戦後の生活、遺児参拝の様子、静かであるが湧き上がる子どもたちの怒り等を読み解いた。子どもたちの参拝文集から、戦後も「少国民」とされた遺児たちの姿を見つめた。 最後に、「靖国神社の歌」を取り上げ、戦後の遺児参拝には戦前の戦争と結びついた靖国神社の記憶と機能が戦後も生き続け、問題が今も続いていることを提示した。 The introduction is a retrospection of my story, especially my relationship with the Yaskuni Shrine, as a bereaved child who lost my father in the Second World War. “Children of fallen soldiers’ Yaskuni Shrine Worship in the 1950s,” I described that bereaved children’s visit to the Yaskuni Shrine was promoted after Japan’ independence from the occupation by the US-led Allied Forces. In Osaka, for example, the Japan War-Bereaved Families Association, on be-half of the government, encouraged middle school seniors to visit the Yaskuni Shrine from 1952 to 1959. Considering a national campaign for war-bereaved children’s essay writing under the title of “Visiting Fathers in the Yaskuni Shrine,” it is reasonable to say that children of fallen soldiers were persuaded to worship Yaskuni Shrines in prefectures and municipalities across the country. This chapter also covers a case of a girl who made critical comments on the worshipping practice after joining war-bereaved children’s Yaskuni Shrine worship in Osaka. “Reading Osaka Prefecture’s War-Bereaved Children’s Essay Book on Yaskuni Shrine Worshipping,” contains vivid descriptions of the battlefield of their fathers and brothers, post-war life of bereaved mothers and their children, Yaskuni Shrine worshipping of bereaved children and quiet surge of their anger. This chapter also focuses on war-bereaved children who became shoukokumin in the post-war era. In the conclusion, I suggested that war-bereaved children’s post-war worshipping still remains a controversial issue as the memories and function of Yaskuni Shrine have been kept alive through “Yaskuni Shrine Song,” a song about the Asia Pacific War and Japanese fallen sliders. *Shoukokumin: Japanese children from the Sino-Japanese War to the Second World War, or young Japanese nationals
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( Tomoyuki Inui ),( Kotaro Ichino ),( Isao Matsuoka ),( Tatsuya Takeguchi ),( Shinji Iwamoto ),( Shu Bin Pu ),( Sei Ichi Nishimoto ) 한국화학공학회 1997 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.14 No.6
Development in highly active catalysts for the reforming of methane with CO₂and partial oxidation of methane was conducted to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide with high reaction rates. An Ni-based four-components catalyst, Ni-Ce₂O₃-Pt-Rh, supported on an alumina wash-coated ceramic fiber in a plate shape was suitable for the objective reaction. By combining the catalytic combustion of ethane or propane, methane conversion was markedly enhanced, and a high space-time yield of syngas, 25,000 ㏖/ℓ·h was obtained at a catalyst temperature of 700℃ or furnace temperature of 500℃. The extraordinary high space-time yield of syngas was also confirmed even under the very rapid flow rate conditions as a contact time of 3 m-sec by using a monolithic shape of catalyst bed without back pressure.
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Inui, Tomoyuki,Ichino, Kotaro,Matsuoka, Isao,Takeguchi, Tatsuya,Iwamoto, Shinji,Pu, Shu Bin,Nishimoto, Sei-ichi 한국화학공학회 1997 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.14 No.6
Development in highly active catalysts for the reforming of methane with CO₂and partial oxidation of methane was conducted to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide with high reaction rates. An Ni-based four-components catalyst, Ni-Ce₂O₃-Pt-Rh, supported on an alumina wash-coated ceramic fiber in a plate shape was suitable for the objective reaction. By combining the catalytic combustion of ethane or propane, methane conversion was markedly enhanced, and a high space-time yield of syngas, 25,000 ㏖/ℓ·h was obtained at a catalyst temperature of 700℃ or furnace temperature of 500℃. The extraordinary high space-time yield of syngas was also confirmed even under the very rapid flow rate conditions as a contact time of 3 m-sec by using a monolithic shape of catalyst bed without back pressure.
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