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Mduduzi Comfort Hlophe,Bodhaswar T. Maharaj 한국통신학회 2020 Journal of communications and networks Vol.22 No.3
One of the major challenges facing the realization of cognitive radios (CRs) in future mobile and wireless communicationsis the issue of high energy consumption. Since future network infrastructure will host real-time services requiring immediate satisfaction, the issue of high energy consumption will hinder the fullrealization of CRs. This means that to offer the required qualityof service (QoS) in an energy-efficient manner, resource management strategies need to allow for effective trade-offs between QoSprovisioning and energy saving. To address this issue, this paperfocuses on single base station (BS) management, where resourceconsumption efficiency is obtained by solving a dynamic resourceallocation (RA) problem using bipartite matching. A deep learning(DL) predictive control scheme is used to predict the traffic loadfor better energy saving using a stacked auto-encoder (SAE). Considered here was a base station (BS) processor with both processorsharing (PS) and first-come-first-served (FCFS) sharing disciplinesunder quite general assumptions about the arrival and service processes. The workload arrivals are defined by a Markovian arrivalprocess while the service is general. The possible impatience of customers is taken into account in terms of the required delays. Inthis way, the BS processor is treated as a hybrid switching system that chooses a better packet scheduling scheme between meanslowdown (MS) FCFS and MS PS. The simulation results presentedin this paper indicate that the proposed predictive control schemeachieves better energy saving as the traffic load increases, and thatthe processing of workload using MS PS achieves substantially superior energy saving compared to MS FCFS.
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