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      주제어 : Expansive unilateral open-door laminoplasty (검색결과 1 건)
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        Surgical and Functional Outcomes of Expansive Open-Door Laminoplasty for Patients With Mild Kyphotic Cervical Alignment

        Narihito Nagoshi,Satoshi Nori,Osahiko Tsuji,Satoshi Suzuki,Eijiro Okada,Mitsuru Yagi,Masaya Nakamura,Morio Matsumoto,Kota Watanabe 대한척추신경외과학회 2021 Neurospine Vol.18 No.4

        Objective: To evaluate the cervical dynamics, neurological function, pain, and quality of life in patients with mild cervical kyphotic alignment who underwent expansive unilateral open-door laminoplasty (ELAP). Methods: In this retrospective single-center study, we reviewed the surgical outcomes of 80 patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy who were followed for at least 2 years. The patients were categorized into the preoperative kyphotic group (C2–7 angle <0°) and nonkyphotic group (angle ≥0°). We compared clinical information, radiographic parameters, Japanese Orthopaedic Association Cervical Myelopathy Evaluation Questionnaire (JOACMEQ) scores, and cervical Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scores between the groups. Results: The kyphotic and nonkyphotic groups comprised 17 and 63 patients, respectively. The preoperative C2–7 angles were -3.7° in the kyphotic group and 15.4° in the nonkyphotic group (p<0.01). In the kyphotic group, kyphotic alignment improved to lordosis at the final follow-up (2.6°, p=0.01). The preoperative (16.4° vs. 24.1°, p<0.01) and final-follow-up (17.8° vs. 24.5°, p<0.01) C7 slopes were significantly smaller in the kyphotic group. ELAP reduced pain in the arms or hands (p=0.02) and improved the JOA scores (p<0.01) in the kyphotic group. Patient-reported outcomes assessed using the JOACMEQ showed comparable effective rates in both groups. Conclusion: Patients with mild cervical kyphosis showed smaller C7 slopes as a compensatory mechanism. Kyphotic angles significantly improved to lordosis after ELAP, resulting in favorable clinical outcomes. ELAP is a useful surgical option for patients even if they present mild kyphotic cervical angles.

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