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석종환 현대영미어문학회 2008 현대영미어문학 Vol.26 No.2
Syncope is defined as the deletion of a schwa within a word. The consonant clusters created by syncope have usually been analysed as coda-onset clusters. The CVCV model proposed by Lowenstamm(1996) interprets phonological constituent structure as the consequence of lateral relations that hold among segments. Lateral relations are the central tool of CVCV. CVCV holds that syllabic constituency reduces to a strict consecution of non-branching Onsets and non-branching Nuclei in all languages. The purpose of this paper is to show that syncope-created consonant clusters in English actually have the same structure as branching Onsets. In chapter two different types of syncope are classified. Chapter three presents representations of consonant clusters by CVCV. In chapter four we analyse the syncope created consonant clusters and represent them by the CVCV model. Finally we conclude the study in chapter five.
석종환 현대영미어문학회 2009 현대영미어문학 Vol.27 No.3
The CVCV theory proposed by Lowenstamm(1996) interprets phonological constituent structure as the consequence of lateral relations that hold between segments. CVCV holds that syllabic constituency reduces to a strict consecution of non-branching Onsets and non-branching Nuclei in all languages. The purpose of this paper is to show that English syllable structure has the CV type, which is known as the most basic syllable structure in human languages. It will be suggested that English syllable structure is composed of a sequence of an obligatory onset and nucleus, based on Government Phonology and Strict CV Phonology by Lowenstamm(1996). In chapter two, I review some syllabifications from the traditional point of view and discuss English syllabification by the GP and CVCV model. In chapter three, different empty categories will be discussed. Chapter four shows some phonetic grounds of the CV type. Finally I conclude the study in chapter five.