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Broadband Spectrum Sensing of Distributed Modulated Wideband Converter Based on Markov Random Field
Zhi Li,Jiawei Zhu,Ziyong Xu,Wei Hua 한국전자통신연구원 2018 ETRI Journal Vol.40 No.2
The Distributed Modulated Wideband Converter (DMWC) is a networking system developed from the Modulated Wideband Converter, which converts all sampling channels into sensing nodes with number variables to implement signal undersampling. When the number of sparse subbands changes, the number of nodes can be adjusted flexibly to improve the reconstruction rate. Owing to the different attenuations of distributed nodes in different locations, it is worthwhile to find out how to select the optimal sensing node as the sampling channel. This paper proposes the spectrum sensing of DMWC based on a Markov random field (MRF) to select the ideal node, which is compared to the image edge segmentation. The attenuation of the candidate nodes is estimated based on the attenuation of the neighboring nodes that have participated in the DMWC system. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulations show that neighboring attenuation plays an important role in determining the node selection, and selecting the node using MRF can avoid serious transmission attenuation. Furthermore, DMWC can greatly improve recovery performance by using a Markov random field compared with random selection.
Wide-Gap Repair of Mar-M247 Superalloy via Powder Metallurgy Route
Xiufang Gong,Yankang Yu,Tianjian Wang,Ye Liu,Lin Zhang,Zhenhuan Gao,Hou Ziyong,Xu Chen,Shuang He,Xuanhui Qu 대한금속·재료학회 2023 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.29 No.11
Wide-gap defects repair of Mar-M247 superalloy was investigated by utilizing powder metallurgy. New interlayer alloy withrelatively high content of B and Zr was designed based on the isothermal solidification principle. The interlayer alloy ischaracterized by relative low melting temperature (1100 °C), and the contact angle of interlayer on the Mar-M247 substrateis ~ 70º. Based on the thermodynamic calculation results, the mixture powders with 80 wt% substrate powder and 20 wt%interlayer alloy powder was used as a filler to repair the wide gap with width of 2 mm. After repaired at 1230 °C for 2 h, nearfullydense gap was obtained. MC-type carbides, MB2-type boride, M3B2-type boride and Ni5(Zr,Hf)-type intermetallic wereobserved in the liquid zone. After post-weld heat treatment, the block borides, chain carbides and eutectic are successfullyremoved, and the tensile strength of the bonding zone is close to that of the Mar-M247 superalloy.