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Valve Stiction Quantification Based on Riemannian Manifold
Bo Huang,Li-Sheng Hu,Yunhong Peng,Zhiwei You 제어·로봇·시스템학회 2023 International Journal of Control, Automation, and Vol.21 No.1
With the modern industrial processes getting advanced and complicated, accurate evaluation for the status of valves in control loops has become increasing significant. Nevertheless, control valves often suffer from stiction nonlinearity, which may bring about the malfunction of control loops, eventually resulting in an unanticipated breakdown or unacceptable performance deterioration. Hence, the recent past two decades have also witnessed a huge growth on valve stiction detection strategies for industry process. However, to the best of author’s knowledge, the question of how to quantify further aspects of valve stiction remains unanswered. In particular, most of the existing stiction quantification methods share the same limitation that they may occasionally fail to realize the estimation for the slipjump characteristic of valve stiction, and may be ineffective for the cases in which sticky valves are applied in the cascade control loops. Considering these drawbacks, this paper puts forward a novel quantification method for valve stiction based on the exponential and logarithmic maps attached onto the Riemannian manifold. The key idea is to exploit the relationship between process variables and controller output which constitutes a specific shape (e.g., ellipsoid) on a Riemannian manifold. The method can be capable to deal with three typical stiction features, including deadband, stickband, and slipjump for single control loops and simple cascade loops. The case studies of simulated examples validate that the proposed method is a promising method for quantifying the valve stiction’s deadband plus stickband, and slipjump accurately.
Qian Zhang,Lei Han,Weizhen Liu,Weixiong You,Anxian Lu,Zhiwei Luo 한양대학교 세라믹연구소 2021 Journal of Ceramic Processing Research Vol.22 No.1
Development of orange light emitting materials cannot be ignored. In this paper, a novel Tb3+/Sm3+ co-doped P2O5-SrO-BaOZnO-glasses have been prepared. The prepared glasses consisted predominantly of Q2 units, and a small amount of Q0 andQ1 units. For absorption spectra of glasses, eight obvious absorption bands were found. Under the excitation of 402 nm and374 nm xenon lamp, the emission spectra and fluorescence lifetimes of glasses showed big difference. Under the excitation of374 nm xenon lamp, there was significant energy transfer process between Sm3+ and Tb3+ ions in glasses. The fluorescencedecay curves conformed to a double-exponential decay function, the average fluorescence lifetimes of glasses G02 ~ G10 were2.38 ms, 2.67 ms, 1.96 ms, 1.81 ms, and 1.61 ms with the increasing of Sm2O3 content, and the glasses emitted a distinct orangelight. The distinctive properties indicate that this system glass has potential applications in display devices.
Nguyen, Tiep Tien,Pham, Tung Thanh,Nguyen, Hanh Thuy,Nepal, Mahesh Raj,Phung, Cao Dai,You, Zhiwei,Katila, Nikita,Pun, Nirmala Tillija,Jeong, Tae Cheon,Choi, Dong-Young,Park, Pil-Hoon,Yong, Chul Soon,K Elsevier 2019 Biomaterials Vol.221 No.-
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>Host immune response remains an obstacle in cell-replacement therapy for treating type I diabetes. Long-term systemic immunosuppression results in suboptimal efficacy and adverse reactions. Thus, “cell-particle hybrids” of pancreatic islets and tissue-adhesive, polydopamine-coated, FK506-loaded biodegradable microspheres (PD-FK506-MS) were developed to locally modulate the immune response at the transplantation site. Coating of FK506-MS with PD enabled the rapid formation of stable cell-particle hybrids without significant changes in islet viability and functionality. Extremely low quantities of FK506 (approximately 600 ng per recipient) sustainably released from cell-particle hybrids effectively prolonged survival of xenogeneic islet graft. Interestingly, FK506 exhibited extended bioavailability in the grafts but was undetectable in systemic circulation and other tissues. Moreover, mRNA expression of inflammatory cytokines was significantly inhibited in the PD-FK506-MS-containing grafts but not in lymphoid organs. This study presents a promising platform that facilitates the translation of local immunomodulation towards an effective strategy with improved safety profiles for treating type I diabetes.</P>