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        The Synergistic Effect of 2-Chloromethylbenzimidazole and Potassium Iodide on the Corrosion behavior of Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solution

        Zhou, Liben,Cheng, Weizhong,Wang, Deng,Li, Zhaolei,Zhou, Haijun,Guo, Weijie The Korean Electrochemical Society 2022 Journal of electrochemical science and technology Vol.13 No.1

        The synergistic effect of 2-chloromethylbenzimidazole (2-CBI) and potassium iodide (KI) for mild steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid solution was investigated by potentiodynamic polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results showed that, with the addition of 100 ppm potassium iodide, the inhibition efficiecy (IE) of 100 ppm 2-CBI in 1 M hydrochloric acid had been improved from 91.14% to 96.15%. And synergistic parameter of 100 ppm 2-CBI with different amounts of potassium iodide is always greater than 1. The adsorption of potassium iodide combining with 100 ppm 2-CBI obeys to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Thermodynamic adsorption parameters, including ∆G<sup>0</sup><sub>ads</sub>, ∆H<sub>a</sub> and ∆S<sub>a</sub> of the adsorption of the combinned inhibitor, as well as the E<sub>a</sub> of the mild steel corrosion in 1 M HCl with the combinned inhibitor, were calculated.

      • KCI등재

        Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(ester amide)s Consisting of Poly(L-lactic acid) and Poly(butylene succinate) Segments with 2,2'-Bis(2-oxazoline) Chain Extending

        Jun Zou,Yingzhen Qi,Lele Su,Yun Wei,Zhaolei Li,Haiqing Xu 한국고분자학회 2018 Macromolecular Research Vol.26 No.13

        An aliphatic polyester based poly(ester amide)s (PEA) consisting of poly (L-lactic acid) and poly(butylene succinate) was successfully prepared via chain extension reaction of poly(L-lactic acid)-dicarboxylic acid (PLLA-COOH) and poly(butylene succinate)-dicarboxylic acid (PBS-COOH) using 2,2'-bis(2-oxazoline) as a chain extender. PLLA-COOH was obtained by direct polycondensation of L-lactic acid in the presence of 1, 4-succinic acid. PBS-COOH was synthesized by condensation polymerization of 1,4-butylene glycol with excessive succinic acid. The structures of PLLA-COOH, PBS-COOH, and PEAs were characterized by fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR). The molar masses were determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The thermal properties of PLLACOOH, PBS-COOH, and PEAs were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The lattice parameters of PLLACOOH, PBS-COOH, and PEAs were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Furthermore, The mechanical properties were characterized by tensile testing and notch Izod impact testing. The FTIR and 1H NMR results demonstrated the formation of PLLA-COOH, PBS-COOH, and PEAs. The GPC measurements showed that the molar masses of copolymer PEAs decreased with increasing PBS-COOH content. The TGA analysis confirmed that the introduction of PBS improved the thermal properties. DSC data indicated that the melting temperatures of the PEAs were lower than that of the prepolymers. The results of XRD suggested that the PLLA crystal structures was destroyed by the PBS units, and the crystallization of the PEAs mainly attributed to the PBS chain segments.The introduction of PBS units into the polymer structure improved the toughness of PLLA, which was detected in mechanical properties.

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        MiR-200c-3p inhibits LPS-induced M1 polarization of BV2 cells by targeting RIP2

        Zhao Lei,Liu Xiaosong,Yang Jiankai,Wang Xiaoliang,Liu Xiaomeng,Wu Jianliang,Li Chen,Xu Donggang,Hu Yuhua 한국유전학회 2022 Genes & Genomics Vol.44 No.4

        Background: Microglia are important immune cells, which can be induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) into M1 phenotype that express pro-inflammatory cytokines. Some studies have shown that microRNAs play critical roles in microglial activation. Objective: This study was designed to investigate the role of miR-200c-3p in regulating inflammatory responses of LPS-treated BV2 cells. Methods: The expression of miR-200c-3p in BV2 cells was detected by real-time PCR. Receptor-interacting protein 2 (RIP2) was predicted as a target gene of miR-200c-3p. Their relationship was verified by dual-luciferase reporter assay. The function of miR-200c-3p and RIP2 in microglial polarization and NF-κB signaling was further evaluated. Results: LPS treatment reduced miR-200c-3p expression in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner in BV2 cells. LPS treatment increased the expression of M1 phenotype markers inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and major histocompatibility complex class (MHC)-II, promoted the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and enhanced the nuclear translocation and phosphorylation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) p65. Reversely, miR-200c-3p mimics down-regulated the levels of these inflammatory factors. Furthermore, RIP2 was identified to be a direct target of miR-200c-3p. RIP2 knockdown had a similar effect to miR-200c-3p mimics. Overexpression of RIP2 eliminated the inhibitory effect of miR-200c-3p on LPS-induced M1 polarization and NF-κB activation in BV2 cells. Conclusions: MiR-200c-3p mimics suppressed LPS-induced microglial M1 polarization and NF-κB activation by targeting RIP2. MiR-200c-3p/RIP2 might be a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of neuroinflammation-associated diseases.

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