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      • An Improved DMRS Design Scheme of LTE-Advanced Uplink

        Xiaowen Li,Youbo Feng,Dan Wang 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Smart Home Vol.9 No.4

        The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Long Term Evolution (LTE) uplink supports only a single antenna transmission. However, in order to improve the uplink spectrum efficiency, support multiple antenna transmission in LTE-Advanced. Meanwhile, taking into account backwards compatibility for LTE. LTE-Advanced De-Modulation Reference Signal (DMRS) needs to be designed [1]. According to requirement of LTE-Advanced uplink pilot design, introducing orthogonal cover code (OCC) as a supplement, analysis and study of the current problems, proposes a Circular Shift (CS), Group/Sequence Hopping (GSH) and the OCC joint instructions method of pilot design. Finally, simulation and analysis of the performance of this scheme. Results show that this scheme can meet LTE- Advanced demand for pilot design well.

      • Improved Carrier Frequency Offset Estimation Algorithms for PUCCH Format 1 in LTE-Advanced

        Dan Wang,Youbo Feng,Yiming Lin 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Vol.8 No.9

        Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) is an important narrow-band channel in LTE-Advanced system, which carries the uplink control information, such as acknowledge/non-acknowledge (ACK/NACK) bits, downlink channel quality indicator (CQI), HARQ-ACK feedback information, and it requires much higher transmission quality than the other channels. With the aid of orthogonal CDMA, multiple users share the same time-frequency resource, the multiuser interference has been the main factor that limits the transmission quality of the control information [1]. In the high-speed mobile scenario, there exists a large Doppler frequency shift, which leads to loss of code orthogonality and also introduces inter-carrier interference (ICI) within a single SC-FDMA symbol. Besides, the multiuser interference in high-speed mobile environment is severe. In this paper, the carrier frequency offset estimation algorithms are analyzed, and a double-iteration carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation algorithm is proved to perform the best for PUCCH Format 1 in high-speed mobile scenario. The estimation process is achieved by coarse estimation and fine estimation, which enlarges the estimation range and improves the estimation accuracy.

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