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        Directional crossover slime mould algorithm with adaptive Lévy diversity for the optimal design of real-world problems

        Qi Ailiang,Zhao Dong,Yu Fanhua,Liu Guangjie,Heidari Ali Asghar,Chen Huiling,Algarni Abeer D.,Elmannai Hela,Gui Wenyong 한국CDE학회 2022 Journal of computational design and engineering Vol.9 No.6

        The slime mould algorithm (SMA) has become a classical algorithm applied in many fields since it was presented. Nevertheless, when faced with complex tasks, the algorithm converges slowly and tends to fall into the local optimum. So, there is still room for improvement in the performance of SMA. This work proposes a novel SMA variant (SDSMA), combining the adaptive Lévy diversity mechanism and directional crossover mechanism. Firstly, the adaptive Lévy diversity mechanism can improve population diversity. Then, the directional crossover mechanism can enhance the balance of exploration and exploitation, thus helping SDSMA to increase the convergence speed and accuracy. SDSMA is compared with SMA variants, original algorithms, improved algorithms, improved-SMAs, and others on the benchmark function set to verify its performance. Meanwhile, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, the Friedman test, and other analytical methods are considered to analyze the experimental results. The analysis results show that SDSMA with two strategies significantly improves the performance of SMA. Meanwhile, the computational cost of SDSMA is smaller than that of SMA on benchmark function. Finally, the proposed algorithm is applied to three real-world engineering design problems. The experiments prove that SDSMA is an effective aid tool for computationally complex practical tasks.

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        Ionic Liquid Induced Supramolecular Self-Assembly of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/ Poly(4-styrenesulfonate) Thin Films with Enhanced Conductivity and Tunable Nanoporosity

        Liping Zhao,Jishan Qiu,Xiaojun Cao,Wenyong Dong,Jichun You,Yongjin LI 한국고분자학회 2013 Macromolecular Research Vol.21 No.4

        We present a facile strategy, for the first time as the best of our known, to prepare high conducting poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(4-styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) film with a novel nanoporous morphology directly from a commercial PEDOT:PSS dispersion. Both conducting properties and surface morphology of PEDOT:PSS film can be systematically tunable by simply controlling addition of an ionic liquid, 1,3-dihydroxy-2-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-imide (DHIL). The electrical conductivity increases from 0.07 for pristine PEDOT:PSS to 55 S cm-1 after addition of 2 wt% DHIL, with no necessary of any further heat treatment, which is around 800 times increase in the electrical conductivity. On the other hand, the discrete compact PEDOT:PSS film is gradually transformed into the nanoporous film with addition of DHIL. It is considered that such size-tunable porous PEDOT:PSS films with high surface area as well as high conductivity combining solution-processibility show great potential in applications that require high interfacial area, such as flexible electronic components, nextgeneration catalytic, and separation supports.

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