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Uplift Capacity of Single Pile Embedded in Partially Submerged Sand
A. Basha,W. R. Azzam 대한토목학회 2018 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.22 No.12
This article illustrates experimentally the effect of the groundwater level rising on the soil pile interaction under uplift load. A series of model test for piles embedded in partially submerged sand along pile depth under pull out loads were carried out. A rigid steel cylindrical cell measuring 315 mm inside diameter with 850 mm high was used as a sand container. Investigations were done by varying parameters as the ratio between groundwater height to embedded pile length (hw/L), pile stiffness (L/D), installation method and sand density. Results showed that there is a considerable decrease in the uplift capacity of the piles due to increase in the groundwater level. It has been found that the variation of the submerged pile length ratio from 0 % to 100 % leads to decrease in the uplift capacity as much as 60% of its initial value in dry condition.