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Shenggang Fan,Runmin Ding,Shaoru Zeng,Chenxu Li,Chengliang Liu 한국강구조학회 2020 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.20 No.6
The steel plate shear wall (SPSW) with two-side connections can be arranged fl exibly in the structure, and has no additional infl uence on the column, but its buckling capacity is diffi cult to be deduced directly by thin plate theory. The low yield point SPSW (LYP-SPSW) with two-side connections is proposed in this paper, including unstiff ened LYP-SPSW, cross-stiff ened LYP-SPSW and diagonally-stiff ened LYP-SPSW. The elastic buckling performance and buckling capacity of these three types of LYP-SPSWs are studied by numerical simulation. On the basis of the accurate model, a series of parametric analysis on the key factors were conducted, including the height-to-thickness ratio, the stiff ness ratio of the stiff ener, and the stiff ness ratio of the edge member, which have eff ects on the elastic buckling stress of the LYP-SPSW with two-side connections. The elastic buckling stress of the SPSW can be eff ectively increased by adding stiff eners and edge members, but it is unnecessary to use oversized stiff eners and edge members. Based on a large amount of parametric analysis, simplifi ed formulas for calculating the elastic buckling stresses of the three types of LYP-SPSWs mentioned above are proposed in this paper.
Research on the Judgement Method for Catenary Action of Restrained Steel Beams in Fire
Meijing Liu,Shenggang Fan,Yang Guo,Heyang Gui,Runmin Ding,Hang Zhou 한국강구조학회 2020 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.20 No.2
Based on fire tests, a parametric numerical simulation on the catenary action of restrained steel beams in fire was performed by the finite element software ABAQUS. It can be known that axial constraint stiffness, rotational constraint stiffness and load ratio are key factors that affect the catenary action in fire. The formation mechanism of catenary action under ISO-834 standard fire was studied; and the judgement method for catenary action in fire was presented. The results show that: (1) when axial constraint stiffness reaches a certain value, the catenary action of restrained steel beams will occur almost at the same time; (2) with the increase of rotational constraint stiffness or load ratio, the catenary action of steel beams will occur earlier; (3) for restrained steel beams under a small load ratio, the catenary action usually occurs in fire when the mid-span deformation reaches 1/15 of the span; but for restrained steel beams under a large load ratio, the catenary action usually occurs when the mid-span deformation reaches 1/18 of the span; (4) for restrained steel beams with a large rotational constraint stiffness, the judgement method for catenary action in fire can still adopt the same method as above, which will be a little conservative.