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Upper Cervical Spine Trauma: WFNS Spine Committee Recommendations
Oscar L. Alves,Leopoldina Pereira,김세훈,Andrey Grin,Nobuyuki Shimokawa,Nikolay Konovalov,Mehmet Zileli 대한척추신경외과학회 2020 Neurospine Vol.17 No.4
Craniovertebral junction (CVJ) trauma is a challenging clinical condition. Being a highly mobile functional unit at the junction of the skull and the vertebral column, traumatic events in this area may produce devastating neurological complications and death. Additionally, many of the CVJ traumatic injuries can be left undiagnosed or even raise difficult treatment dilemmas. We present a literature review in the format of recommendations on the diagnosis and management of different scenarios for upper cervical trauma and produce recommendations, which can be applicable to various areas of the globe.
Jutty Parthiban1,Oscar L. Alves,Komal Prasad Chandrachari,Premanand Ramani,Mehmet Zileli 대한척추신경외과학회 2019 Neurospine Vol.16 No.3
Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) is a common cause of adult spinal cord dysfunction. Although the therapeutic options for moderate to severe CSM patients have been established well, the existing guidelines for therapeutic decisions in mild cases of CSM are unclear. We present a review of literature on conservative treatment and surgery for CSM and suggest general recommendations applicable in various clinical presentations and in different geographic locations across the globe, with due considerations to available resources and locally prevalent practices.