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        High-Performance Elevator Traction Using Direct Torque Controlled Induction Motor Drive

        Osama Mohamed Arafa,Mohamed Elsayed Abdallah,Ghada Ahmed Abdel Aziz 대한전기학회 2018 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.13 No.3

        This paper presents a detailed realization of direct torque controlled induction motor drive for elevator applications. The drive is controlled according to the well-known space vector modulated direct control scheme (SVM-DTC). As the elevator drives are usually equipped with speed sensors, flux estimation is carried out using a current model where two stator currents are measured and accurate instantaneous rotor speed measurement is used to overcome the need for measuring stator voltages. Speed profiling for a comfortable elevator ride and other supervisory control activities to provide smooth operation are also explained. The drive performance is examined and controllers’ parameters are fine-tuned using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The blocks used for flux and torque estimation and control in the offline simulation are compiled for real-time using dSPACE Microlabox. The performance of the drive has been verified experimentally. The results show good performance under transient and steady state conditions.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        High-Performance Elevator Traction Using Direct Torque Controlled Induction Motor Drive

        Arafa, Osama Mohamed,Abdallah, Mohamed Elsayed,Aziz, Ghada Ahmed Abdel The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2018 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.13 No.3

        This paper presents a detailed realization of direct torque controlled induction motor drive for elevator applications. The drive is controlled according to the well-known space vector modulated direct control scheme (SVM-DTC). As the elevator drives are usually equipped with speed sensors, flux estimation is carried out using a current model where two stator currents are measured and accurate instantaneous rotor speed measurement is used to overcome the need for measuring stator voltages. Speed profiling for a comfortable elevator ride and other supervisory control activities to provide smooth operation are also explained. The drive performance is examined and controllers' parameters are fine-tuned using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The blocks used for flux and torque estimation and control in the offline simulation are compiled for real-time using dSPACE Microlabox. The performance of the drive has been verified experimentally. The results show good performance under transient and steady state conditions.

      • KCI등재

        Two-Stages Sliding Fourier Transform for High Performance Phase Angle and Frequency Tracking

        Osama Mohammed Arafa 대한전기학회 2020 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.15 No.5

        Sliding discrete Fourier transform (SDFT) gives excellent performance at nominal frequency operation. However, at off - nominal frequency, it generates errors in both magnitude and phase angle due to spectral leakage. Moreover, its harmonic rejection ability is greatly impaired in this case. This paper introduces a method to apply sliding Fourier transform under off -nominal frequency at fi xed sampling rate while fi xing the defects associated with it off -nominal frequency operation. This method involves the use of two stages sliding Fourier transform (SFT). A fi xed window-width SFT in the fi rst stage is used to drive the variable window-width SFT in the second stage. The proposed technique (SFT–SFT) is tested in real time on dSPACE MicroLabBox using pre-generated voltage vectors to simulate the most inconvenient grid conditions. The testing scenarios proved its superior performance compared to the decoupled stationary reference frame PLL method.

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