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Assessment of swallowing and masticatory performance in obturator wearers: a clinical study
Kamleshwar Singh,Sunit Kumar Jurel,Vijay Kumar,Balendra Pratap Singh,Niraj Mishra,Nungotso Vero 대한치과보철학회 2015 The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics Vol.7 No.1
PURPOSE To assess function by identifying changes in swallowing and masticatory performance in maxillary obturator prosthesis wearers. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixty subjects were recruited for the study, of which 20 were obturator wearers, 20 were completely dentulous and 20 had removable partial/complete dentures with similar Eichner's Index. Swallowing ability was evaluated with and without obturator using the "Water Drinking Test"; Masticatory performance was evaluated with the Sieve test; and maximum occlusal force was recorded with the help of a digital bite sensor. The data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science version 15.0 with a confidence level at 95%. RESULTS Profile, behavior of drinking and time taken to drink were significantly improved (P<.001) in subjects after wearing obturator. Masticatory performance was not significantly different (P=.252) in obturator wearer when compared with dentulous or removable partial/complete denture wearer, but significantly (P<.001) high inter group difference in maximum occlusal force existed. Correlation between masticatory performance and maximum occlusal force was not significant (P=.124). CONCLUSION Swallowing ability was significantly improved after wearing obturator but masticatory performance was not significantly different from those having similar occlusal support zone in their dentition.
Automatic extraction of similar poetry for study of literary texts: An experiment on Hindi poetry
Amit Prakash,Niraj Kumar Singh,Sujan Kumar Saha 한국전자통신연구원 2022 ETRI Journal Vol.44 No.3
The study of literary texts is one of the earliest disciplines practiced around the globe. Poetry is artistic writing in which words are carefully chosen and arranged for their meaning, sound, and rhythm. Poetry usually has a broad and profound sense that makes it difficult to be interpreted even by humans. The essence of poetry is Rasa, which signifies mood or emotion. In this paper, we propose a poetry classification-based approach to automatically extract similar poems from a repository. Specifically, we perform a novel Rasa-based classification of Hindi poetry. For the task, we primarily used lexical features in a bag-of-words model trained using the support vector machine classifier. In the model, we employed Hindi WordNet, Latent Semantic Indexing, and Word2Vec-based neural word embedding. To extract the rich feature vectors, we prepared a repository containing 37717 poems collected from various sources. We evaluated the performance of the system on a manually constructed dataset containing 945 Hindi poems. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed model attained satisfactory performance.
The effect of carbon nanotubes (CNT) on thermoelectric properties of lead telluride (PbTe) nanocubes
B. Khasimsaheb,Niraj Kumar Singh,Sivaiah Bathula,Bhasker Gahtori,D. Haranath,S. Neeleshwar 한국물리학회 2017 Current Applied Physics Vol.17 No.2
We report the thermoelectric properties of different weight percentage of carbon nano tubes (CNT) dispersed (0.025, 0.05 and 0.1%) in PbTe nanocubes matrix. The sample with 0.05% CNT distribution in the PbTe matrix significantly enhanced the electrical conductivity, and Seebeck coefficient above 450 K. In this system CNT’s acting as a low energy filter at potential barrier and good passage for high energy electron which may cause enhance the electrical conductivity. Mixing of CNT into PbTe nanocubes created numerous additional interfaces which are acted as scattering centers for phonons and thus resulted in ultra low thermal conductivity of 0.24 and 0.32 W/m K at 525 K for 0.025 and 0.05% CNT dispersed PbTe matrix, respectively. An optimum quantity of CNT addition to PbTe enhanced the zT ~0.11 at 525 K for both 0.025 and 0.05% CNT dispersed PbTe matrix, respectively, which is 90% higher in comparison to PbTe nanocubes. Finally, CNT’s dispersed PbTe nanocomposite exhibited good thermoelectric compatibility factor and these materials are good candidate materials for segmentation to get maximum power output during power generation applications.
Assessment of swallowing and masticatory performance in obturator wearers: a clinical study
Vero, Nungotso,Mishra, Niraj,Singh, Balendra Pratap,Singh, Kamleshwar,Jurel, Sunit Kumar,Kumar, Vijay The Korean Academy of Prosthodonitics 2015 The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics Vol.7 No.1
PURPOSE. To assess function by identifying changes in swallowing and masticatory performance in maxillary obturator prosthesis wearers. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Sixty subjects were recruited for the study, of which 20 were obturator wearers, 20 were completely dentulous and 20 had removable partial/complete dentures with similar Eichner's Index. Swallowing ability was evaluated with and without obturator using the "Water Drinking Test"; Masticatory performance was evaluated with the Sieve test; and maximum occlusal force was recorded with the help of a digital bite sensor. The data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science version 15.0 with a confidence level at 95%. RESULTS. Profile, behavior of drinking and time taken to drink were significantly improved (P<.001) in subjects after wearing obturator. Masticatory performance was not significantly different (P=.252) in obturator wearer when compared with dentulous or removable partial/complete denture wearer, but significantly (P<.001) high inter group difference in maximum occlusal force existed. Correlation between masticatory performance and maximum occlusal force was not significant (P=.124). CONCLUSION. Swallowing ability was significantly improved after wearing obturator but masticatory performance was not significantly different from those having similar occlusal support zone in their dentition.