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Laminar Lifted Methane Jet Flames in Co-flow Air
Narayan P. Sapkal,Won June Lee,Jeong Park,Byeong Jun Lee,Oh Boong Kwon 한국연소학회 2015 KOSCOSYMPOSIUM논문집 Vol.2015 No.12
The Laminar lifted methane jet flames diluted with helium and nitrogen in co-flow air have been investigated experimentally. The chemiluminescence intensities of OH* and CH₂O* radicals and the radius of curvature for tri-brachial flame were measured using an intensified charge coupled device (ICCD) camera, monochromator and digital video camera. The product of OH* and CH₂O* is used as a excellent proxy of heat release rate. These methane jet flames could be lifted in buoyancy and jet dominated regimes despite the Schmidt number less than unity. Lifted flames were stabilized due to buoyancy induced convection in buoyancy-dominated regime. It was confirmed that increased OH* and CH₂O* concentration caused an increase of edge flame speed via enhanced chemical reaction in buoyancy dominated regime. In jet momentum dominated regime lifted flames were observed even for nozzle exit velocities much higher than stoichiometric laminar flame speed. An increase in radius of curvature in addition to the increased OH* and CH₂O* concentration stabilizes such lifted flames.
A Study on Laminar Lifted Jet Flames for Diluted Methane in Co-flow Air
Narayan P. Sapkal,이원준,박정,권오붕 한국연소학회 2015 한국연소학회지 Vol.20 No.3
The laminar lifted jet flames for methane diluted with helium and nitrogen in co-flow air have been investi-gated experimentally. Such jet flames could be lifted in both buoyancy-dominated and jet momentum dominated regimes (even at nozzle exit velocities much higher than stoichiometric laminar flame speed) despite the Schmidt number less than unity. Chemiluminescence intensities of OH* radical (good indicators of heat release rate) and the radius of curvature for tri-brachial flame were measured using an intensified charge coupled device (ICCD) camera and digital video camera at various conditions. It was shown that, an increase in OH* concentration causes increase of edge flame speed via enhanced chemical reaction in buoyancy dominated regime. In jet momentum dominated regime, an increase in radius of curvature in addition to the increased OH* concentration stabilizes such lifted flames. Stabilization of such lifted flames is discussed based on the stabilization mechanism.
Study on Laminar Lifted Jet Flames in Co-flow Air for Diluted Methane
Narayan P. Sapkal,Won June Lee,Jeong Park,Oh Boong Kwon 한국연소학회 2015 KOSCOSYMPOSIUM논문집 Vol.2015 No.5
The laminar lifted jet flames in co-flow air for methane diluted with helium and nitrogen have been investigated experimentally. Such jet flames could be lifted in both buoyancy-dominated and jet momentum dominated regimes (even at nozzle exit velocities much higher than stoichiometric laminar flame speed). Chemiluminescence intensities of OH* radical (good indicators of heat release rate) and the radius of curvature for tri-brachial flame were measured using an intensified charge coupled device (ICCD) camera and digital video camera at various conditions. It was shown that, an increase in OH concentration causes increase of edge flame speed via enhanced chemical reaction in buoyancy dominated regime. In jet momentum dominated regime, an increase in radius of curvature in addition to the increased OH* concentration stabilizes such lifted flames.
A Study on Laminar Lifted Jet Flames for Diluted Methane in Co-flow Air
Sapkal, Narayan P.,Lee, Won June,Park, Jeong,Kwon, Oh Boong The Korean Society of Combustion 2015 한국연소학회지 Vol.20 No.3
The laminar lifted jet flames for methane diluted with helium and nitrogen in co-flow air have been investigated experimentally. Such jet flames could be lifted in both buoyancy-dominated and jet momentum dominated regimes (even at nozzle exit velocities much higher than stoichiometric laminar flame speed) despite the Schmidt number less than unity. Chemiluminescence intensities of $OH^*$ radical (good indicators of heat release rate) and the radius of curvature for tri-brachial flame were measured using an intensified charge coupled device (ICCD) camera and digital video camera at various conditions. It was shown that, an increase in $OH^*$ concentration causes increase of edge flame speed via enhanced chemical reaction in buoyancy dominated regime. In jet momentum dominated regime, an increase in radius of curvature in addition to the increased $OH^*$ concentration stabilizes such lifted flames. Stabilization of such lifted flames is discussed based on the stabilization mechanism.