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Japanese Government Approaches to GenderEquality Since the Mid-1990s
Mari Osawa 경남대학교 극동문제연구소 2005 ASIAN PERSPECTIVE Vol.29 No.1
The mid-1990s saw some important developments in the Japanese government’s approach to gender issues, as conserva- tive politicians started to realize that greater gender equality could help to revive a moribund economy and a steadily falling birth rate. The Vision of Gender Equality, which the Council for Gender Equality (an advisory body to the prime minister) submitted to then-Prime Minister Hashimoto Ryu¯taro¯ in 1996, bore fruit in the 1999 Basic Law for a Gender-Equal Society. But while the government has shown genuine concern over gender issues, there has always been a struggle against competing dis- courses of traditional values and fiscal rectitude. So far the new receptiveness to feminist arguments has yet to be matched by, on the one hand, funding for gender-equality promoting reforms in important areas like employment opportunity, nurs- ing care, and child-rearing that are needed if women are to par- ticipate fully in society, and on the other hand, rectifying gender bias embedded in the social institutions and practices such as tax paying, social insurance, and pay systems in corporations.An additional fundamental need is to push back criticism from the right wing.
Interventional management for postoperative arterial bleeding in gastrointestinal surgery
Yozo Sato,Kiyoshi Matsueda,Marie Osawa,Yoshitaka Inaba,Yu Takahashi,Yosuke Inoue,Atsushi Oba,Yosuke Fukunaga,Yasuhiro Shimizu 소화기인터벤션의학회 2022 Gastrointestinal Intervention Vol.11 No.4
Postoperative arterial bleeding after gastrointestinal surgery is a potentially fatal complication. Transcatheter arterial embolization is considered the first-line treatment because of efficacy and less invasiveness despite the risk of organ infarction. With the recent advances in endovascular devices, stent-graft placement, which can preserve arterial flow, has been an alternative treatment option in patients with extrahepatic artery hemorrhage. Moreover, clinical outcomes of stent-graft placement for pseudoaneurysms in relative long term have been reported recently. Herein, we review the techniques and clinical outcomes for interventional management for postoperative arterial bleeding.
Interventional management for postoperative arterial bleeding in gastrointestinal surgery
Yozo Sato,Kiyoshi Matsueda,Marie Osawa,Yoshitaka Inaba,Yu Takahashi,Yosuke Inoue,Atsushi Oba,Yosuke Fukunaga,Yasuhiro Shimizu 소화기인터벤션의학회 2022 International journal of gastrointestinal interven Vol.11 No.4
Postoperative arterial bleeding after gastrointestinal surgery is a potentially fatal complication. Transcatheter arterial embolization is considered the first-line treatment because of efficacy and less invasiveness despite the risk of organ infarction. With the recent advances in endovascular devices, stent-graft placement, which can preserve arterial flow, has been an alternative treatment option in patients with extrahepatic artery hemorrhage. Moreover, clinical outcomes of stent-graft placement for pseudoaneurysms in relative long term have been reported recently. Herein, we review the techniques and clinical outcomes for interventional management for postoperative arterial bleeding.