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Jiahong Zhu,Yingjie Xu,Xiao Feng,Xiao Zhu 한국공업화학회 2018 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.67 No.-
To get a better understanding of the effect of physicochemical properties and microstructure on SO2 absorption behavior of DESs with different molar ratios of EmimCl and EG (from 2:1 to 1:2), densities (ρ), viscosities (η), speeds of sound (u), refractive indices (nD), and thermal decomposition temperatures (Td) of EmimCl-EG DESs were measured and used to obtain the other derived properties, such as thermal expansion coefficient (αp) and activation energy for viscous flow (Eη). Moreover, FT-IR spectra and in situ variable-temperature NMR spectroscopy were employed to study the microstructures of DESs. Based on physicochemical and spectroscopic properties, the influence of the concentrations of EmimCl on the interactions in DESs was explored to be associated with their SO2 absorption behavior. The results show that the interactions between Emim+ and Cl− of EmimCl is gradually weakening with increasing the concentration of EG in DESs by forming of hydrogen bond interaction of OH⋯Cl−, resulting in a decrease of ρ, η, u, nD, and Td of DESs, and hindering the charge–transfer interaction of SO2 with Cl− and deceasing SO2 capture capacity. Moreover, the SO2 absorption capacity of DESs is proportional to their ρ and Eη, respectively.
Wei Zhu,Jiahong Liu,Kuanxiang Shi,Fei Qi,Huiping Shen,Zhu Xu,Zhilong Ma 대한기계학회 2022 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.36 No.9
This paper proposes a three degree-of-freedoms (DOFs) cable-driven parallel robot (CDPR), which is actuated by three groups of parallel cables and tensioned by an elastic telescopic rod with a passive spring. Firstly, the architecture of the robot is briefly illustrated with emphasis on the three parallelogram arrangements of the cables and composition of elastic telescopic rod structure. This robot has larger workspace and greater tension than previous under-constrained CDPRs. Secondly, the kinematic and dynamic models of the robot are established. On this basis, the parameters of the spring installed in the telescopic rod are optimized and determined considering both the acceleration and cable force through using the differential evolution (DE) algorithm. Thirdly, dynamic stability analysis of the robot under impulsive disturbances is performed according to the Gauss principle of least constraint (GPLC). The results of a simulation case show that this robot has better dynamic stability in comparison with conventional under-constraint CDPR because of the presence of the elastic telescopic rod. The measurement results in the workspace are obtained through dynamic simulation. Finally, the experiments are performed based on numerical simulation. The feasibility of the CDPR is verified via the experiments and simulations.
Zhang, Jiahong,Zhu, Chuyi,Yang, Xiumei,Li, Yingna,Zhao, Zhengang,Li, Chuan Optical Society of Korea 2018 Current Optics and Photonics Vol.2 No.6
A new approach for identification of a microwave frequency using an integrated optical waveguide chip, combined with a phase modulator (PM) and two microring resonators (MRRs), is proposed, theoretically deduced, and verified. By wavelength tuning to set the PM under the condition of a double side band (DSB), the measurement range can be started from the dc component, and the measurement range and response slope can be adjusted by designing the radius and transmission coefficient of the MRR. Simulations reveal that the amplitude comparison function (ACF) has a monotonic relationship from dc to 32.5 GHz, with a response slope of 5.15 dB under conditions of DSB modulation, when the radius values, transmission coefficients, and the loss factors are designed respectively as $R_1=400{\mu}m$, $R_2=600{\mu}m$, $t_1=t_2=0.63$, and ${\gamma}_1={\gamma}_2=0.66$. Theoretical calculations and simulation results both indicate that this new approach has the potential to be used for measuring microwave frequencies, with the advantages of compact structure and superior reconfigurability.