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GROWTH CONSEQUENCES OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT : SOME RESULTS FOR TURKEY
ALI F. DARRAT;JAYANTA SARKAR 경제연구소 2009 Journal of Economic Development Vol.34 No.2
Turkey has become the dominant recipient of FDI inflows in the Western Asian region. We explore if such inflows have promoted growth as expected. Our analysis of the FDI/growth nexus focuses both on the long-and short-run relations and allows for the possibility that growth also responds to other factors. The results support the theoretical priors and support the existence of a robust long-run relationship linking real economic growth with FDI inflows, economic openness and human capital. Among the three growth ingredients, only human capital accumulation (good education) appears capable of stimulating economic growth in the short-run as well. The results further imply that programs to attract larger FDI inflows to Turkey should persist for some time before they can produce noticeable economic benefits.
Relaying of 4G Signal over 5G Suitable for Disaster Management following 3GPP Release 18 Standard
Jayanta Kumar Ray,Ardhendu Shekhar Biswas,Arpita Sarkar,Rabindranath Bera,Sanjib Sil,Monojit Mitra 한국인터넷정보학회 2023 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.17 No.2
Technologies for disaster management are highly sought areas for research and commercial deployment. Landslides, Flood, cyclones, earthquakes, forest fires and road/train accidents are some causes of disasters. Capturing video and accessing data in real time from the disaster site can help first responders make split second decisions which may save human lives and valuable resource destructions. In this context the communication technologies performing the task should have high bandwidth and low latency which only 5G can deliver. But unfortunately in India, deployment of the 5G mobile communication systems is yet to give a shape and again in remote areas unavailability of 4G signals is still severe. In this situation the authors have proposed, simulated and experimented a 4G-5G communication scheme where from the disaster site the signals will be transmitted by a 5G terminal to a nearby 4G-5G gateway installed in a mobile vehicle. The received 5G signal will be further relayed by the 4G-5G gateway to the fixed 4G base station for onward transmission towards the disaster management station for decision making, deployment and relief monitoring. The 4G-5G gateway acts as a relay and converter of 5G signal to 4G signal and vice versa. This relayed system can be further mounted on a vehicle mounted relay (VMR) as proposed by 3GPP in Release 18. The scheme is also in the same line of context with Verizon’s, “Tactical Humanitarian Operations Response” (THOR) vehicle concept. The performance of the link is studied in different channel conditions, the throughput achieved is superb. The authors have implemented the above mentioned system towards smart campus networking and monitoring landslides activities which are common in their regions.
GROWTH CONSEQUENCES OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT: SOME RESULTS FOR TURKEY
ALI F. DARRAT,JAYANTA SARKAR 중앙대학교 경제연구소 2009 Journal of Economic Development Vol.34 No.2
Turkey has become the dominant recipient of FDI inflows in the Western Asian region. We explore if such inflows have promoted growth as expected. Our analysis of the FDI/growth nexus focuses both on the long-and short-run relations and allows for the possibility that growth also responds to other factors. The results support the theoretical priors and support the existence of a robust long-run relationship linking real economic growth with FDI inflows, economic openness and human capital. Among the three growth ingredients, only human capital accumulation (good education) appears capable of stimulating economic growth in the short-run as well. The results further imply that programs to attract larger FDI inflows to Turkey should persist for some time before they can produce noticeable economic benefits.
Scanning nano-SQUID nanoscale thermal imaging of dissipation in quantum systems
Dorri HALBERTAL,Jo CUPPENS,Moshe BEN-SHALOM,Lior EMBON,Nitzan SHADMI,Yonathan ANAHORY,Hr NAREN,Jayanta SARKAR,Aviram URI,Yuval RONEN,Yuri MYASOEDOV,Leonid LEVITOV,Ernesto JOSELEVICH,Andre GEIM,Eli ZEL 한국진공학회 2016 한국진공학회 학술발표회초록집 Vol.2016 No.8