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Performance assessment and structural design of the atmospheric cutterhead of slurry shield machine
Feixiang Liu,Qingyang Wang,Zhiyong Ji,Laikuang Lin 대한기계학회 2022 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.36 No.11
The atmospheric cutterhead is a new type of cutterhead with high technical difficulty. Compared with the conventional cutterhead, the spatial structure of the atmospheric cutterhead is more complicated, and a mature design theory has not yet been formed. This paper presents an atmospheric cutterhead design method for slurry shield machines. The method was divided into three steps: (i) design load analysis; (ii) multiobjective topology optimization; and (iii) evaluation and selection of cutterhead structures. Based on topology optimization theory, four types of cutterhead structures with different numbers of radial arms are obtained. The performance of the cutterhead was evaluated by stress, deformation, vibration mode, opening situation and space complexity, and the five-radial arm cutterhead was determined to be the best solution. Analysing the actual tunnelling parameter data shows good engineering adaptability. This paper provides a reference for the optimal design of the atmospheric cutterhead of slurry shield machine.
Furong Xin,Huili Wang,Feixiang Guan,Guodong Li,Zhaoping Song,Dehai Yu,Wenxia Liu 한국섬유공학회 2020 Fibers and polymers Vol.21 No.9
Paper-based material is receiving more and more attention as an alternative of plastics in flexible electronics. However, conventional paper made of cellulose fibers is opaque owing to its micron-sized void space among fibers. Herein,cellulose fiber paper was changed into transparent paper by sequentially coating cationic cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) andpolyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). The morphology, transparency, thermal and mechanical properties were analyzed. The resultsshow that the coating of CNFs reduces the micron-sized void space in the cellulose fiber paper, favoring the furtherimprovement on the transparency of paper by coating PVP. By optimizing the coating amount of CNFs and PVP, atransparent paper with a transmittance of 88.5 % at 550 nm is obtained. The as-prepared transparent paper also showsimproved thermal stability, slightly increased tensile strength and significantly enhanced deformation resistance. It was apotential candidate of flexible electronic substrates.