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- 저자 : Eleni Bakola (검색결과 2 건)
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The Emerging Clinical Utility of Neurosonology During COVID-19 Pandemic
Eleni Bakola,Odysseas Kargiotis,Klearchos Psychogios,Apostolos Safouris,Lina Palaiodimou,Maria-Ioanna Stefanou,Maria Chondrogianni,Theodoros Karapanayiotides,Konstantinos Vadikolias,Christos Krogias,S 대한신경초음파학회 2021 대한신경초음파학회지 (JNN) Vol.13 No.2
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. Over the last 2 years the virus has spread worldwide with enormous implications on the healthcare systems. COVID-19 patients suffer from mild upper-airway manifestations to pneumonia and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome and their hospitalizations are often prolonged. Neurological manifestations of the disease are common. Neurosonology (transcranial Doppler & cervical duplex ultrasound) is an easily repeatable diagnostic imaging modality that can be simply applied at the bedside of COVID-19 patients with cerebrovascular diseases or in critically ill patients in the intensive care unit. Neurosonology may provide hemodynamic assessment of cerebral circulation, quantitative evaluation of increased intracranial pressure and detection of micro-embolic signals in real-time. Consequently, it may assist substantially in the diagnosis, risk stratification and therapeutic approach of COVID-19 patients with or without cerebrovascular complications. In the present narrative review, we discuss the emerging clinical utility of neurosonology during COVID-19 pandemic and highlight the upgraded role of neurosonology resulting from the combination of the established applications coupled with the reduced risk of virus spreading during ultrasound evaluation compared to other imaging modalities including computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.
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Gokdemir Ozden,Pak Halil,Bakola Maria,Bhattacharya Sudip,Hoedebecke Kyle,Jelastopulu Eleni 대한감염학회 2020 Infection and Chemotherapy Vol.52 No.4
Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected every country on earth, and family physicians (FPs) have helped patients at every stage. The first objective of our study was to study the FPs' knowledge about COVID-19 and second objective was to assess their attitudes, stress and death anxiety surrounding the current pandemic. Materials and Methods: An online questionnaire was prepared to collect responses from FPs between March-April 2020. A descriptive and correlational design was utilized. Results: 240 FPs from eight countries were evaluated. The majority reported that they received most information from medical journals (77%). Most of the respondents also noted that the most common symptoms were acute respiratory syndrome and fever - with the most effective treatment in most cases consisting of symptomatic treatment (41%). Although FPs generally had a positive attitude, most of them (68%) were concerned about contacting COVID-19 from patients and as a result, they experienced increased stress (64%). Conclusion: The research was conducted during the COVID-19 outbreak while the FPs were working on the frontline of the pandemic. This research revealed that most of the FPs had good knowledge of, and a positive attitude towards COVID-19 treatment. It was observed that participants who tended towards conscientiousness, emotional stability, and openness to experience, and who had higher life satisfaction, and lower levels of death anxiety also reported more positive attitudes towards COVID-19. While the main target population of COVID-19 disease were the older age groups, FPs' attitudes and fear levels were not associated with age, gender, or years of experience.
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