http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Study on sloshing simulation in the independent tank for an ice-breaking LNG carrier
Ding, Shifeng,Wang, Gang,Luo, Qiuming The Society of Naval Architects of Korea 2020 International Journal of Naval Architecture and Oc Vol.12 No.1
As the LNG carrier operates in ice covered waters, it is key to ensure the overall safety, which is related to the coupling effect of ice-breaking process and internal liquid sloshing. This paper focuses on the sloshing simulation of the ice-breaking LNG carrier, and the numerical method is proposed using Circumferential Crack Method (CCM) and Volume of Vluid (VOF) with two main key factors (velocity νx and force Fx). The ship motion analysis is carried out by CCM when the ship navigates in the ice-covered waters with a constant propulsion power. The velocity νx is gained, which is the initial excitation condition for the calculation of internal sloshing force Fx. Then, the ship motion is modified based on iterative computations under the union action of ice-breaking force and liquid sloshing load. The sloshing simulation under the LNG tank is studied with the modified ship motion. Moreover, an ice-breaking LNG ship with three-leaf type tank is used for case study. The internal LNG sloshing is simulated with three different liquid heights, including free surface shape and sloshing pressure distribution at a given moment, pressure curves at monitoring points on the bulkhead. This present method is effective to solve the sloshing simulation during ice-breaking process, which could be a good reference for the design of the polar ice-breaking LNG carrier.
Study on sloshing simulation in the independent tank for an ice-breaking LNG carrier
Ding, Shifeng,Wang, Gang,Luo, Qiuming The Society of Naval Architects of Korea 2020 International Journal of Naval Architecture and Oc Vol.12 No.-
As the LNG carrier operates in ice covered waters, it is key to ensure the overall safety, which is related to the coupling effect of ice-breaking process and internal liquid sloshing. This paper focuses on the sloshing simulation of the ice-breaking LNG carrier, and the numerical method is proposed using Circumferential Crack Method (CCM) and Volume of Vluid (VOF) with two main key factors (velocity νx and force Fx). The ship motion analysis is carried out by CCM when the ship navigates in the ice-covered waters with a constant propulsion power. The velocity νx is gained, which is the initial excitation condition for the calculation of internal sloshing force Fx. Then, the ship motion is modified based on iterative computations under the union action of ice-breaking force and liquid sloshing load. The sloshing simulation under the LNG tank is studied with the modified ship motion. Moreover, an ice-breaking LNG ship with three-leaf type tank is used for case study. The internal LNG sloshing is simulated with three different liquid heights, including free surface shape and sloshing pressure distribution at a given moment, pressure curves at monitoring points on the bulkhead. This present method is effective to solve the sloshing simulation during ice-breaking process, which could be a good reference for the design of the polar ice-breaking LNG carrier.
Xie Chang,Zhou Li,Ding Shifeng,Lu Mingfeng,Zhou Xu 대한조선학회 2023 International Journal of Naval Architecture and Oc Vol.15 No.-
Main engine power prediction is important for polar ships operating in brash ice channels, which is one of the most important concerns of shipowners. Self-propulsion simulation is an efficient method to predict the developed power. At present, such models as the discretized propeller model (DPM) and the body force model (BFM) are used for self-propulsion simulation. However, these models are often limited to open water. There is little research on self-propulsion calculations in ice-infested water. This paper presents the BFM to carry out selfpropulsion simulations in a brash ice channel. Research on simulation strategy for open water performance based on the BFM is carried out. Ship–ice–water interactions are simulated using computational fluid dynamicsdiscrete element method (CFD-DEM) coupling method. Both loaded and ballast conditions are considered in the model-scale self-propulsion simulations. Numerical results based on the BFM are compared with the simulation results based on the DPM, as well as model test results. Ship–propeller–ice interactions and propeller suction effects are also compared with photographs taken at an ice tank test. The results show that the differences of the developed power based on the BFM for both loaded and ballast conditions are 8.94% and 15.25%, respectively. The prediction accuracies of the developed power based on the BFM for both loaded and ballast conditions are 1.56% and 7.01%, respectively; lower than those based on the DPM. However, the computation efficiency based on the BFM is 12 times higher than that based on the DPM. To conclude, the proposed BFM could be used as an effective means to calculate the developed power and to evaluate the trend of hull-line optimization at the development stage.