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        Association between Healthcare Utilization and Depression in Korean Women with Cardiovascular Conditions

        SeJin Park,JungWon Jang,AhYoung Kim,Seungyeon Hong,Boram Yuk,YeWon Min,KyungA Park,Subin Park 대한신경정신의학회 2017 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.14 No.6

        Objective-This study aimed to examine the associations between depression and both coronary artery disease (CAD) and cardiovascular risk factors (CVRs) in Korean women. Furthermore, this study sought to determine whether depression was associated with use of healthcare services in women with CAD or CVRs. Methods-This cross-sectional study was conducted on 26,335 women who were aged 19 years or older, and who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007-2014). Associations of prior diagnosis of depression with CAD and CVRs and with nonutilization of healthcare services were investigated. Results-Women with depression had a higher prevalence of CAD and CVRs including obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and metabolic syndrome than those without depression. In addition, depression was significantly associated with nonutilization of healthcare services in women with most CVRs. Conclusion-Considering the high rate of comorbid depression with CAD or CVRs and the low levels of health service utilization in depressed patients, screening for common CVRs, such as obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, should be provided for patients with depression in mental health care settings.

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        The Prevalence of Chronic Physical Diseases Comorbid with Depression among Different Sex and Age Groups in South Korea : A Population-Based Study, 2007–2014

        SeJin Park,Seungyeon Hong,Hyesue Jang,JungWon Jang,Boram Yuk,ChulEung Kim,Subin Park 대한신경정신의학회 2018 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.15 No.4

        Objective-People with depression often suffer from comorbid, chronic physical diseases. Little is known about how demographic characteristics such as age and sex influence the prevalence of chronic physical diseases comorbid with depression. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the age and sex differences in the prevalence of diverse, chronic physical diseases comorbid with depression. Methods-This cross-sectional survey were conducted with the participants (n=45,598) of the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Using log-binomial regression, age adjusted prevalence ratios (APR) of chronic physical diseases of participants with depression and those without depression were estimated for each sex and age group. Results-The APR of most chronic physical diseases were significantly higher among respondents with depression than those without depression. Chronic physical diseases that showed the highest APR were asthma in adult male respondents (APR=3.46) and adult female respondents (APR=2.19) and chronic renal failure in elderly male respondents (APR=8.36) and elderly female respondents (APR=1.94). Conclusion-Prevalence ratios of the chronic physical diseases comorbid with depression differed according to sex and age groups. Collaborative care strategies should be designed according to demographic characteristics of the population.

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