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- 저자 : 황보인식(In Sik Hwangbo) (검색결과 2 건)
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이경용(Kyeong Yong Lee),이을태(Eul Tai Lee),황보인식(In Sik Hwangbo),박인균(In Gyun Park),김미애(Mi Ae Kim),김윤미(Yun Mi Kim),강필돈(Pil Don Kang),윤형주(Hyung Joo Yoon) 한국양봉학회 2013 韓國養蜂學會誌 Vol.28 No.3
Recently, onion seed production is increasing in Korea due to rise of labor and leak to the foreign country about onion genetic resource. The blowflies are used to pollinate onion for seed production. However, the use of blowflies for pollination has caused problems in onion seed production owing to sanitation issues, smell, and the difficulty of feeding the flies. Therefore, we investigated the effects of pollination with bumblebee (Bombus terrestris), mason bee (Osmia cornifrons), honeybee (Apis mellifera) and blowflies (Lucilia illustris) in a selfing cage (d=0.6m, h=0.8m) in onion culture for the F1 generation used in seed production. When 4 insect pollinators were put in selfing case, L. illustris, B. terrestris and A. mellifera showed equivalent pollination ratios. For the percent of seed set per umbel, B. terrestris and A. mellifera was 4% and 8% higher than that of L. illustris. Also, B. terrestris was 29% higher and A. mellifera was 23% higher than L. illustris in number of seeds. These results showed that pollination by B. terrestris and A. mellifera can be used as an alternative approach in breeding onion. An analysis of the most appropriate number of B. terrestris and A. mellifera for use as pollinators for breeding onion in selfing cages showed that five to fifteen bees per cage was the most efficient level.
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이경용(Kyeong Yong Lee),이을태(Eul Tai Lee),황보인식(In Sik Hwangbo),박인균(In Gyun Park),김미애(Mi Ae Kim),황동철(Dong Cheol Hwang),강필돈(Pil Don Kang),윤형주(Hyung Joo Yoon) 한국양봉학회 2013 韓國養蜂學會誌 Vol.28 No.5
Recently, the flies are used to pollinate onion for seed production in Korea. However, the use of flies for pollination has caused complaints by local residents in onion seed production owing to sanitation issues and smell. Therefore, we studied the effects of pollination with bumblebee (Bombus terrestris) and flies (e.g., houseflies, flesh flies, blue bottle flies and blowflies) in small net (1.8m×2.3m×1.8m) for onion seed production. Although the number of flies was about 70 times than number of bumblebee workers, flies and bumblebees showed equivalent pollination efficiency. Therefore, pollination by B. terrestris can be used as an alternative approach in seed production of onion. An analysis of the most appropriate colony of B. terrestris for seed production of onion in small net showed that colony composed of fifty to eighty workers per small net was the most efficient level. When early maturing onion cultivars Salad-5, and Yeonsinwhang, and mid-late maturing onion cultivar Colossus were pollinated by B. terrestris and files in small net, B. terrestris showed rather efficient pollination efficiency than flies or was equivalent to flies. In addition, B. terrestris were not affected, but flies were affected by pollinating effects of different onion cultivars.
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