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      • 교회 청소년과 일반 청소년의 삶의 목적, 영적 안녕, 자아개념 및 자아 존중감 비교

        강은실 ( Kang Eun Sil ),이영은 ( Lee Yeong Eun ),조향숙 ( Jo Hyang Sug ) 밴쿠버기독교세계관대학원 2003 통합연구 Vol.16 No.1

        This study was carried out to compare the Purpose in life, Self-concept, Self-esteem and Spiritual well-being between in- church adolescence and out- church adolescence. Design of this study was descriptive comparative study. Object of the study were 215 adolescences of high school students in P, M city of Korea. Data was collected from 7th Nov. to 12th April using structured questionnaire. Tools of this study were PIL(Purpose in Life) developed by Crymbaugh와 Maholick(1969), scale for self- concept by Lee & Won(1995), Rosenberg s self- esteem scale translated by Choi(1972), scale for spiritual well-being of Paloutzian & Ellison translated by Choi(1990) Collected data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, chi-square test , mean, standard deviation, independent t-test , ANOVA with SPSS/PC 10.0 program. The results were as follow : 1. The results were as follow : were statistically higher than them of out-church adolescence(t=-2.759, P=.006, t=-11.082, P=.000). 2. General characteristics statistically related to the Purpose in life, Self-concept, Self-esteem and Spiritual well-being of in-church adolescence and out-church adolescence 1) General characteristics statistically related to the Purpose in life of in-church adolescence and out-church adolescence The general characteristics of in-church adolescence statistically related to the supervision of the God to my day life(F=5.513, p=.000), the degree of reading of religious books(F=7.623, p=.000), the need of religious life(F=7.872, p=.001), the Purpose in life are the influence of the religion to own`s life(F=5.175, p=.002), the degree of meditation or contemplation prayer(F=4.635, p=.002), the degree of help of the religious life or religion(F=3.055, p=.019), the degree of attendance at a religious service(F=3.202, p=.026). The general characteristics of out-church adolescence statistically relate to the degree of reading of religious books(F=7.144, p=.000), the influence of the religion to own`s life(F=8.064, p=.001), the degree of attendance at a religious service(F=5.577, p=.004), the supervision of the God to my day life(F=3.914, p=.006), the supervision of the God to my day life(F=3.914, p=.006), the religion of parents(F=3.049, p=.014), the family atmosphere(F=3.650, p=.016), the Purpose in life are the level of life(F=2.544, p=.035), the motivation of entrance into an university(F=2.744, p=.048). 2) General characteristics statistically related to Self-concept of in-church and out-church adolescence. The general characteristics statistically related to Self-concept of in-church adolescence are the family atmosphere(F=7.296, p=.000), the motivation of entrance into an university(F=4.383, p=.006), the counsel subject of one`s personal affairs(F=3.206, p=.006), the need of religious life(F=4.289, p=.016), a generation gap of parents(F=3.549, p=.016). The general characteristic statistically related to Self-concept of out-church adolescence is the family atmosphere(F=4.949, p=.003). 3) General characteristics statistically related to Self-esteem of in-church and out-church adolescence The general characteristics statistically related to the degree of Self-esteem of in-church adolescence are the family atmosphere(F=3.628, p=.008), esteem of in-church adolescence are the family religion(F=3.628, p=.008), esteem of in-church adolescence are the family university(F=2.795, p=0.43). The general characteristics statistically related to the degree of Self-esteem of out-church adolescence are a generation gap of parents(F=3.289, p=.025), the family atmosphere(F=2.810, p=.045). 4) General characteristics statistically relate to Spiritual well-being of in-church and out-church adolescence The general characteristics statistically related to Spiritual well-being of in-church adolescence are meaning of religion or God to me(F=4.900, p=.000), the influence of religion to own`s life(F=20.598, p=.000), the supervision of God to my day life(F=14.702, p=.000), th

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