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신도시 개발에 따른 첨두유출량과 토양유실량 변화에 관한 연구 -목포시 남악 신도시 개발지를 대상으로-
우창호 ( Chang Ho Woo ),조남열 ( Nam Yui Cho ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2002 환경영향평가 Vol.11 No.4
The purpose of this study is to explore the hydrological impacts and soil loss variation due to the land use change of Namak New Town development area. The analysis of hydrological effects and soil loss variation has been carried out using GIS in this study. In order to estimate the peak runoff volumn, the Rational Method which is the most popular technique to predict runoff amounts is used. To estimate the soil loss in the study area, Universal Soil Loss Equation(USLE), which is one of the most comprehensive and useful technique to predict soil ersion is adopted. The result of this study has shown that the peak runoff volume and the total soil loss increse according to the land use change. The peak runoff volume and the total soil loss have been incresed about 2 time and about 48 times more than that of pre development. The increasing of the peak runoff volume can be effective erosion, flooding and so on. A careful city planning is the first essential step to minimize the environmental impacts and to construct the ecological city.