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김응식,이삼근,이범장 조선대학교 스포츠과학연구소 1991 스포츠科學硏究 Vol.4 No.-
Excess weight seems to be one of the worst pathological phenomena and is expected to influence the lives and health of the next generations in our society. The problematic excess weight of children should be recognized to the fullest and examined exactly for its effective cure and prevention at an early stage. This study which was carried out on 1096 obesity children out of 5918 elementary school pupils in kwang ju aims to solve childres excess weight problem. The results are as follows : 1. The economic level of obesity children is not so hight, judging from their fathers, occupations. A high rate of obesity children are from families in which the children’s fathers are salaried men such as public servants and company employes and their mothers are housewives. 2. Heredity is not shown to be an absolute factor, fo their parents, physical stature and characteristic dose not have much to do with children's weight. Universality isshown in obesity children's time to go to Sleep and their amount of sleep. 3. Fifty percent of them are positiv playing and to play, but in reality do not play regularly. The activites in which they participate are shown to be very simple and there is likely to be little effct a guide. The reason for this is consideres to be due to lack of playing facili-ties and not such a good residential environment. 4. Physiscal education class in schools are shown to be intersting to 56 percent of them. Among the big reasons for reasons for their not being intersting are that it is strennuous and the content is uniteresting. This means that there are some problem in the operation of classes. 55.9 percent of male pupils and 64.3 percent of female ones are shown to go to private institues to study rather to go to gyms after school. 5. There is not shown to be particular chactisties in kind of food because they like almost every kind of food. It is shown that their food is high-caloried and that they eat plenty of meat and that like between-meal snacks. And they eat most between meals. 6. Fifty-there percent of overweight children are shown to have a nickname related to their wright and most common nicknames are "pig" and "pumpkin". But being overweight does not give the children mental stress. Being obesity is not shown to be of mush insonvenience in body movement but about 50 percent of the obesity children are shown to have at leat ince been made fun of or looked down upon in playing. 7. Eighty-three percent of them check their weight in pulic bathes and it is considered to positive. Parents and shown not to strongage children to take excerise, not to be worried about their being overweight, and not to resognize its possible ill effects when the children grow up. 8. Being obesity is shown to have little to do with the chilldren's academic achievment and personal character. The possibility of treating overweight children is that the are willing to undergo a considerable amount of physical exercise and good regulation.
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