http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
여성형탈모에서 저용량 경구 미녹시딜의 효과 및 안정성: 44명의 환자를 대상으로 한 단일기관 연구
김영범 ( Youngbeom Kim ),이기욱 ( Giwook Lee ),신준오 ( Jun-oh Shin ),노동영 ( Dong Young Roh ),김연아 ( Yeona Kim ),원상현 ( Sang-hyeon Won ),이정수 ( Jungsoo Lee ),신기혁 ( Kihyuk Shin ),김훈수 ( Hoonsoo Kim ),고현창 ( Hyun-chan 대한피부과학회 2024 대한피부과학회지 Vol.62 No.3
Background: Female-pattern hair loss (FPHL) is characterized by diffuse hair thinning in the mid-frontal scalp and increased hair shedding. Although the use of low-dose oral minoxidil (LDOM) is increasing significantly in Korea, data on its use are limited. Objective: To determine the efficacy and safety of LDOM in Korean patients with FPHL. Methods: This retrospective, single-center study was conducted at Pusan National University Hospital. The study included female patients with pattern hair loss who received treatment with LDOM at 1.25 mg/d for a minimum of 6 months in combination with other treatments. Patients were eligible for LDOM addition if their previous treatments showed a limited response and the previous treatment regimen remained unchanged throughout the evaluation period. Clinical response to treatment was evaluated using the Sinclair hair loss severity scale. Results: The study included 44 females with FPHL. Before treatment, the mean Sinclair scale score was 2.77, which decreased to 2.27 after treatment. By the 3rd month, one patient (2.3%) experienced worsening, while seven patients (15.9%) showed slight improvement. By the 6th month, the treatment response was as follows: stabilization in 30 patients (68.2%), slight improvement in 13 patients (29.5%), and substantial improvement in one patient (2.3%). Adverse effects, predominantly hypertrichosis, were observed in nine patients. All adverse effects improved upon discontinuation of LDOM and no life-threatening adverse effects were observed during the study. Conclusion: This study provides evidence that LDOM can be an effective therapeutic option with a good safety profile for FPHL. (Korean J Dermatol 2024;62(3):136∼142)
김종욱 ( Jongwook Kim ),이기욱 ( Giwook Lee ),신준오 ( Jun-oh Shin ),노동영 ( Dong Young Roh ),김연아 ( Yeona Kim ),원상현 ( Sang-hyeon Won ),이정수 ( Jungsoo Lee ),신기혁 ( Kihyuk Shin ),김훈수 ( Hoonsoo Kim ),고현창 ( Hyun-chang 대한피부과학회 2024 대한피부과학회지 Vol.62 No.3
Congenital smooth muscle hamartoma is a benign proliferation of smooth muscles within the dermis. The classic form presents as well-defined, skin-colored, or hyperpigmented plaques associated with hypertrichosis. However, there have been reports of atypical forms, including a follicular spotted appearance, linear atrophic plaques, and morphea-like forms. In such cases, distinguishing congenital smooth muscle hamartomas from other cutaneous diseases can be challenging. Herein, we report on a 16-month-old boy who presented with a hypopigmented patch and hypertrichosis on his back since birth. Histopathological examination revealed mild acanthosis and well-defined smooth muscle bundles haphazardly oriented in the dermis. These bundles stained positively with Masson’s trichrome stain. Based on these findings, a definitive diagnosis of congenital smooth muscle hamartoma was established. In conclusion, an exceptionally rare case of congenital smooth muscle hamartoma with a hypopigmented appearance is reported. (Korean J Dermatol 2024;62(3):165∼168)