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      • KCI등재

        한국의 정원문화 활성화를 위한 전통주택정원과 현대주택정원 비교 분석

        유윤진 ( Yoonjin Ryu ),조동길 ( Donggil Cho ) 한국공간디자인학회 2015 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.10 No.5

        (Background and objective of this study) The Act on the Construction and Promotion of Arboretums and Gardens was implemented last July, and forest and garden industries have been received the Blue Ocean designation. In spite of the fact that gardens belong to individuals, constructing gardens is directly related to a local society``s environmental development. Further, this activity plays an important role in fostering rich emotions. In fact, it is the oldest expression method of civilization. The garden in a private residence is an open space-the site left after the building site has been excluded; it is very important in terms of the residential environment as it is directly connected to people``s lives. Although a personal garden is constructed according to an individual``s preferences, there have not been enough researches on standards, methods, and management of garden construction projects. In addition, there are not many construction methods that reflect the value of the garden in a changing society. Therefore, this research presents the value and construction method pertaining to gardens of the future based on an analysis of trends in spaces, facilities, and plantings in existing gardens. (Method) Field research was performed on 60 gardens (i.e., 30 traditional gardens and 30 modern gardens) throughout the nation; accordingly, spaces, facilities, and plantings were analyzed. (Results) In terms of facilities, management facilities, rest facilities agricultural facilities, and scenery facilities were analyzed; it was noted that modern garden facilities have fewer boundaries and transportation options than traditional gardens. In fact, boundaries decreased by 1.5% for modern gardens, although ratios remained almost the same. Traditional gardens usually have facilities for living, whereas modern gardens have facilities for relaxing or engaging in activities. Regarding plantings, traditional gardens contain more fruit trees, whereas modern gardens incorporate more plants for their appreciation value, related activities, and seasonal events. Concerning space composition, both traditional gardens and modern gardens reflect a preference for flooring, though the amount of flooring decreased by 18.2% in modern gardens. However, the size of plantings increased by 17.3%. (Conclusion) Space composition, facilities, and planting methods that allow various activities in a single space need to be developed to promote a garden culture. Regarding space composition, relaxation or orchestration of activities can be encouraged by increasing the size of a lawn or kitchen garden. Concerning planting, trees that can present the changes of seasons should be used to make create sceneries that incorporate benches, pergolas, or swings.

      • KCI등재

        소셜네트워크 분석을 통한 정원 관리 주요 항목 도출에 관한 연구

        유윤진 ( Yoonjin Ryu ),심윤진 ( Yoonjin Shim ),조동길 ( Donggil Cho ) 한국공간디자인학회 2016 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.11 No.5

        (Background and Purpose)Garden culture is expected to become more active following the recent amendment of the Arboretum and Garden Construction and Promotion Act (Garden Act). The garden industry is also likely to boost the local economy, as it can be linked as a sixth industry. Although substantial information is available regarding garden construction, limited research exists on garden maintenance. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze problems related to garden maintenance as reported by those who take care of gardens, find correlations in garden maintenance variables based on a network analysis, and identify the most necessary factors in garden maintenance. (Method)Three research methods were used to identify problems involved in garden maintenance: first, a survey was conducted to validate the research on difficulties in garden maintenance. This studied the actual problems experienced in garden maintenance by surveying 537 participants involved with garden maintenance, focusing on the most problematic factors therein. Second, a frequency analysis was performed based on 1,032 posts from a garden community website. Third, a network analysis was performed based on the identified problems to recognize the most problematic factors in garden maintenance. (Result)Those involved in gardening found that garden maintenance (78%) was the most difficult aspect, followed by a lack of garden space (20%). Participants conveyed that regarding the former, watering time (81.2%), and leaf abnormalities (46.6%) and discoloration (40.0%) were the most problematic factors. A network analysis of items related to garden maintenance indicated that information is needed on the management of sunlight, pests, and blossoming periods. (Conclusion)This study analyzed problems related to garden maintenance as experienced by those involved with gardening. The results revealed that participants had the most difficulties with sunlight, pests, and blossoming periods, and needed information on relevant measures to address these. As abnormalities found in garden plants relate to such problems as pests and watering, comprehensive judgment and measures are required to maintain a healthy garden.

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