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선봉옥 師範大學 體育硏究所 1999 서울大學校 體育硏究所論集 Vol.20 No.1
The purpose of this thesis is to study the process of changes of Korean Cycling from introduction of cycle to the restoration of independence. On the purpose of this study, I divided the period of introduction of cycle before the restoration of independence with 3 periods on basis of the game which effect on the changes of korean cycling and diffusion of cycles. : The period of Introduction (introduction of bicycle - before Whole Chosen Cycling Tournament in 1913), The period of Diffusion (after Whole Chosen Cycling Tournament in 1913 - before Mankuk Cycling Tournament in 1930), The period of Development (after Mankuk cycling Tournament in 1930 - before restoration of Independence). I got the following results: 1. The first cycle was introduced before October in 1896 on basis of the article of The Independent of advertising of sales of used cycle in the paper of 8th October in 1896. And the first man who introduced into Korea would be foreigner because the man who advertised in the paper was foreigner. 2. The first domestic cycling was the play between Kuon-yuonsick and Yosikawha on 22th April in 1906. The first game of the Whole Chosun Cycling was held in 1913. and the first game which women took part in was Whole-Chosun Cycling in Kyongsung. And the first cycling for middle and high school student was held in 1940. 3. The first abroad cycling was the world cycling in 1930. After that korean who took part in the Whole Japanese Cycling, the Whole Japanese Student Cycling, had good effect. 4. The host of holding the games were mainly Japanese before 1923. After that Masan physical education group which was Korean group held the cycling and the Korean players activated to participate. 5. The most cycling was hold by merchants in those days. This was the policy of sales cycle. In fact, according to popularization of cycling was activated. 6. The first nation-wide-network organization of cycling was Whole Chosun Cycling Association built in 1938. After the restoration of independence this organization became the basis of the Korea Armature Cycling Association.