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빈곤아동이 지각한 가정의 심리적 환경과 부적응 행동과의 관계
백정재,이재연 숙명여자대학교 건강ㆍ생활과학연구소 1997 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.12 No.1
The Relation between the Psychological Environment of Family and Mal-Adaption Behavior that Perceived by the Children of Low-Income FamilyThis research investigated psychological environment that perceived by the children in poverty, and on the basis of this tried to investigated what influence psychological environment of low-income family exerted to mal-adaption of children. The objects of this research were 3rd and 6th grade elementary school students and parents and the number of these objects was each 117 children and their parents(either mother or father) of poor family than others as a study object. In analyzing data, we executed t-test, two way ANOVA, simple relative analysis and the multiple recurrence analysis. The summation of the result of this research are followings. 1. Observing the relation between mal-adaption to behavior and psychological environment, in value-oriented variables, social ascend showed positive correlation with the premature behavior of children, material-orienting trend with the shrinking behavior of children and the mal-adaption behavior related to thinking. And reciprocal attitude among the group characteristics showed negative correlation with delinquency and shrinking behavior achieving trend among the psychological processing factor showed positive correlation with physical symtoms of poverty children. 2. Among the variables such as grade, sex, and psychological environmental variables of family that effect the factor of mal-adaption behavior of children some of the most variables are sex, social ascend, reciprocal attitude between family.