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기도형,백덕환 啓明大學校 産業技術硏究所 1999 産業技術硏究所 論文報告集 Vol.22 No.2
The purpose of this study was to investigate progress of the industrial accidents in Korea from 1990 to 1996, which was based on the industrial accidents statistics annually published by Ministry of Labor. Although the frequency rate of injury and the injury rate per 1,000 workers significantly decreased during the period, decreasing rate on the severity rate of injury was relatively low when compared with those of the above indexes. On the contrary, the severity rate showed increase in the early of 1990s. The results implied that the serious accidents such as fatal accidents are major problems of the industrial accidents in Korea. Over 70% of all industrial accidents were occurred in small-sized companies with 300 or less workers, and almost half of industrial accidents were attributed to workers whose length of service was less than six months. Over 80% of injured workers needed medical care for a month or more. The month of the year and day of the week did not have significant effects on occurrence of the industrial accidents. Industrial accidents were most frequent immediately after beginning to work (8:00 to 10:00 AM), followed by 2:00-4:00 PM and 10:00-12:00 AM when workers get tired due to continuous work.