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        병원 환경미화원의 결핵에 대한 인식도 조사

        김규성(Kyu-Sung Kim),이선혜(Seon-Hye Lee),유인영(In-Young Yoo),박혜자(Hie-Ja Park),윤장성원(Sung-Won Yoonchang),정문희(Moon-Hee Jung) 한국생활환경학회 2007 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.14 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to investigate knowledge, attitude and practice level about tuberculosis for cleaners who are working in hospitals where they are more liable to infection and to provide basic data for tuberculosis management of them. The subjects of this study were 120 cleaners who are working for 3 general hospitals. The tools were made up 38 questionnaires and its reliability was Cronbach's α=.88. Data analysis was done by using of SPSS/WIN 11.0 giving 1 point on the correct response and 0 point both on incorrect response and don't know. As a result, 1. Knowledge on tuberculosis was lower than average with the average score of 6.24 (infection 2.15, prevention 0.98, diagnosis 2.08, treatment 1.04). Attitude on tuberculosis scored at 4.66 and practice level showed low score with 5.43. 2. The significant difference of knowledges on tuberculosis were sex, work career, clean of tuberculosis patient's room, contact of tuberculosis patient; attitudes were sex, religion, education; practices were sex, age, national health service, monthly pay, clean of tuberculosis patient's room, contact of tuberculosis patient, infectious knowledge within hospitals. 3. The score between knowledge and attitude(r=.591, p<.000), knowledge and practice(r=.526, p<.000), attitude and practice(r=.463, p<.000) showed a significantly positive correlation. In order to lower tuberculosis infection and incurrence rate, systematic and complicated publicity and education that give correct understanding of its knowledge and importance of its practice is required.

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