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24주간 파크골프운동이 지적장애 청소년들의 혈중지질 및 스트레스 호르몬에 미치는 영향
송채훈(Song, Chae-Hun),박규송(Park, Kyu-Song) 한국체육과학회 2014 한국체육과학회지 Vol.23 No.4
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the 24-week park golf program on the blood lipids and stress hormones of juveniles with intellectual disabilities. The study subjects were an exercise group of nine subjects and a control group of nine subjects. The park golf program consists of the basic step which was weekly performed once from the 1st to 6th week and the game step which was weekly performed from the 7th to 24th week. Blood lipids and stress hormones were measured and analyzed before the program and after 24 weeks. The measured variables were used to Two-way repeated measure ANOVA by SPSS 18.0 program. The interaction effect depending on group and time was shown in changes in TC in serum lipids. The interaction effect depending on group and time was also shown in HDL-C and exercise group increased. The exercise group decreased in change in LDL-C and the interaction effect depending on group and time appeared. Also in TG, the exercise group decreased and the interaction effect depending on group and time appeared. In changes in stress hormone, cortisol turned out to be reduced more greatly in the exercise group than in control group but dopamine did not show any particular change. It meant that the regular park golf program positively affected the blood lipids and cortisol of juveniles with intellectual disabilities. Therefore, it is considered that it is necessary to extend a regular and long-term exercise program for juveniles with intellectual disabilities.