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      • 시설에 거주하는 미혼모에게 적용된 우울 및 불안 감소를 위한 중재의 통합적 문헌고찰

        권태균 ( Gwon Taekyun ),이금희 ( Lee Gumhee ),강은별 ( Kang Eunbyeol ),문정이 ( Moon Jungyi ),정주애 ( Jeong Juae ) 서울대학교 간호과학연구소 2019 간호학의 지평 Vol.16 No.1

        Purpose: The purposes of this study was to review the literature on intervention for treating anxiety and depression among unmarried mothers living in facilities, and to understand core that could promote the development of more effective interventions. Methods: Key words in English and Korean were used to search through eight electronic databases- PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, CINAHL, RISS, DBpia, NDSL, and the National Assembly Library. Results: Ten studies were ultimately selected for the integrative review and were evaluated in terms of contextual and methodological quality. The studies consisted of seven quasi-experimental studies and three case report studies. The selected studies utilized music, art, forest therapy, dancing, education, and play programs to change mothers’ perceptions, emotions, and behavior and to improve their relationships with their babies or others. Conclusion: It is important to consider mothers’ self-awareness and emotional expression, and to improve their relationships with their babies or others as core elements when developing intervention programs for anxiety and/or depression among unmarried mothers living in residential facilities.

      • 알코올 사용장애 환자를 대상으로 시행된 인지행동치료에 대한 연구의 통합적 문헌고찰

        류소임 ( Ryu Soim ),권태균 ( Gwon Taekyun ),노은영 ( Noh Eunyoung ),김유나 ( Kim Yuna ) 서울대학교 간호과학연구소 2018 간호학의 지평 Vol.15 No.1

        Purpose: The present study aimed to review the characteristics of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) programs for alcohol use disorders and to examine the outcomes of such programs. Methods: We searched for domestic and foreign studies that implemented a CBT program for alcohol use disorders, published from 2006 to 2017. Studies that met inclusion/exclusion criteria were selected and a quality assessment was performed using the Risk of Bias (RoB) and Risk of Bias Assessment Tool for Nonrandomized Studies (RoBANS) instruments. We utilized a five-stage analysis process, through which nine experimental studies were selected. Results: Of these nine studies, four were randomized controlled trials, four used a quasi-experimental design, and one used a qualitative design. The CBT involved the three domains of cognitive reconstruction, problem solving, and coping. Coping with drinking situations and communication constituted most of the sessions. The outcomes of such interventions showed that CBT had a positive effect on alcohol use and self-evaluation. Conclusion: CBT is an effective way to change alcohol use behaviors, motivation, interpersonal relationships, emotional control, and self-efficacy among patients with alcohol use disorders. This study provides evidence for the effectiveness of CBT-based programs for the treatment of alcohol use disorders.

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