양성평등을 위한 여성스포츠의 방향

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon),이선희(Lee, Sun-Hee) 한국체육과학회 2014 한국체육과학회지 Vol.23 No.6

There is gender equality that men and women become to same position in modern sport. To look at the women of the sport has come a big change in the social recognition, the surrounding environment according to it, at the time the condition is also gradually changing, conduct a survey of the location and the masses of the county Women’s Sports, women of the future sports is more activated, in order to be able to develop and put the objective of research. Participants of this study, were selected by applying a purposeful sampling methood in a non-probability sampling method used in qualitative case study. 100 people study participants were collected data by using the method discussed in the subject. As a result, it was possible to get the four factors such as: First, it is associatived particular players and events, or emerged certain players in particular brand and female athletes. Second, there is a typical image of sport as “internal elements” have “potential”, “success”, “mental strength”, in such as “trust”, it was recognized as a most positive image. Third, there is “external factor” as “women athletes looks androgynous appearance”, “look strong”, ‘look agly’, it was found that is recognized by androgynous, and a strong image. Last, there is external elements, which are recogized by ‘commercialization’, ‘company,’ ‘image of advertisement’ to women athletes.

태권도 현장에서 폭력 및 성폭력 사례조사를 통한 예방과 대처방안

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon) 한국체육과학회 2017 한국체육과학회지 Vol.26 No.5

This study analyzed violence and sexual violence cases in Taekwondo, explored types of violence, coping methods, and prevention, and further identified the following results. First, violence is prohibited in all cases and possible violent acts among discipliners should be paid closely noted. Second, discipliners and peers should not be treated emotionally. Third, strong regulations and penalties should be implemented in case of violence and sexual violence. Fourth, city associaiton, federation, Taekwondo department in universities including Taekwondo central organizations must perform sexual violence prevention instructions every year as laws state. For coping methods, the fact that problems are not caused by victims should be noted, and support them to overcome trauma through psychological treatment. In addition, violence should be reported and acquire legitimate evidence. Physical contact or sexual joke must be forbidden. Lastly, it is important to treat discipliners with love like family members of leaders.

문화 콘텐츠로서의 태권도

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon) 한국체육과학회 2017 한국체육과학회지 Vol.26 No.4

The culture of the 21st century is transformed into capitalism and globalization, forming a culture as commodity value, focusing not only on legitimacy but also on the product value of culture. Taekwondo is also experiencing not only legitimacy but also demonstration and performance for the public. In other words, there are various opportunities to indirectly participate in the past with direct participation and sweat training. In recent years, Taekwondo is being performed in practice, as well as various cultural contents such as literature, movies, media, games, and performances. For this study, the review of books on Taekwondo and martial art was first carried out, followed by a research on soup opera, films, animations, novel and webtoon for Taekwondo people that employ topics related to Taekwondo. Taekwondo in cultural contents is expanding with films such as ‘Best of best’, ‘Almost loves’ and ‘The Kick’, as well as animations such as ‘Robert Tae Kwon V’ and ‘Tae Kwon kid Kang, Tae-Poong’ as well as ‘Kick’ and ‘San Francisco Hwaranggwan’. In the future, Taekwondo will be expanded as its cultural contents, and its role as a part of culture and promotion of health of modern people will increase as well as the meaning of battle which is the basic purpose of martial arts.

태권도학의 발전을 위한 2세대 태권도학과의 역할

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon),조성균(Cho, Sung-Kyun) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.6

The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data required to determine the educational direction and academical development of second generation Taekwondo studies by looking at the present status of Taekwondo studies and its academical directions; and the following conclusion was made. The history of Taekwondo studies can be categorized into the beginning period (1982-1996), developing period (1996-1999). growth period (2000-2005), maturization period (2006-2010), and transition period (2011-present). Taekwondo majors are established in eighteen 4-year colleges (19 departments), eight 2 or 3-year colleges, one cyber university, and seven graduate schools. The role of the second generation Taekwondo studies shall determine the academic course of study for the development of Taekwondo studies, and related textbooks should be oriented toward the needs of the end-users, focusing more on quality rather than quantity. Moreover, a pool of researchers consisting of professors and graduates of Taekwondo studies should consistently conduct research on the discipline for its academical development. To do so, Taekwondo departments should collaborate with Taekwondo and martial arts related societies in order to create a research environment that is rich in both quality and quantity. Second generation Taekwondo studies should strive to further develop the studies in quality and quantity based on the framework of first generation Taekwondo studies.

도복의 다양화와 태권도의 정체성

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.3

In this study, we reviewed the diversification of Taekwondo uniforms in the history of modern Taekwondo and related this with the identity of Taekwondo. We aim to provide basic information on the direction of future Taekwondo uniform and Taekwondo itself. First, Taekwondo uniforms can be classified by their purposes – uniforms for training, official match, exhibition, instructor, and so forth. Training uniforms was first introduced in 1978, which include a uniform with black collar for the master level (i.e. black belt), a uniform with black and red collar for expert level, and a uniform with white collar for the beginner level. Recently colored uniforms, female uniforms, summer uniforms and so forth have been introduced. Uniforms for official match can be divided into two – for Kyorugi (sparring) and for Poomse (forms). In cases of Poomse, uniforms can be further separated into the master and expert levels with gender differences. Even uninforms for grandmasters exist. Exhibition uniforms are usually adapted from existing training uniforms. Instructor uniforms have made differences by employing high-quality cloth or adapting modernized hanbok (traditional Korean dress). Among the uniforms introduced, colored uniforms or tight uniforms have become provocative, and it may cause controversy over the identity of Taekwondo. We infer that Taekwondo embraces ‘Do(way)’ – the basis of orientalism, on the contrary of other sports, and always prioritizes “educational” purposes.

영상문화 속의 무술

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon),유동현(Yoo, Dong-Hyun) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.3

The purpose of this study is to examine the martial art that are handled in the image and to provide the basic data that can raise the interest of martial art in the future by indirectly experiencing martial art with the essence of martial art. In modern society, martial art is approaching the masses in various forms as well as the essence of ‘practice’ and ‘physical fitness’ in a new culture. The video helps the public to enjoy and easily understand these martial art. Through the appearance of martial art in the "media culture" which can be easily accessed by the public, it was intended to bring about a new change of awareness of martial art that is changing and developing from past to present and future. In the change of culture, it is transformed into a form that everyone, young and old enjoys. In this change, the image culture that helps various martial arts easily accessible can contribute to the development of martial arts in the future. In addition, it is possible to show the possibility that the form of martial art that is not greatly restricted by time and space can be developed into a new culture form which can be easily accessed in future society, in accordance with the trend of the fourth industrial revolution that has come up in the 21st century.

태권도 지도자들의 직업정체성과 전문성인식이 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.5

In this study, the effect of job identity and professional recognition of Taekwondo masters on job satisfaction and organizational commitment research in progress trying to look at the results the following conclusions were obtained. The impact on job identify, job satisfaction working in a professional organization in the environment, affecting the static sense of vocation was. Rewarding the autonomy and dignity, vocation awareness, job satisfaction affects the static call was unconscious. The impact on job identity, organizational commitment, affective commitment in the sense of vocation, autonomy, the service had significant influence. Normative commitment and continuance commitment have a positive effect in the professional organization. The expertise to recognize the impact of organizational commitment and emotional involvement in the uniqueness of the qualifications, expertise, cultivating, a significant positive external evaluation appeared to affect normative commitment and continuance commitment affects the external evaluation was static. The expertise to recognize the impact of job satisfaction and job satisfaction in the work environment, the external evaluation was significant positive impact, expertise. Rewarding and pride in the uniqueness of qualified, external evaluation showed that the static impact.

스포츠에서 정의의 딜레마

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon),이선희(Lee, Sun-Hee) 한국체육과학회 2015 한국체육과학회지 Vol.24 No.4

It is wondered ‘best virtue(善)’ to win the in the field of sport around the factors that are ignored in order to win conjunction with ‘justice’ in this study. In other words, in the various situations that occur in the sports field ‘actions carried out in order to win are all justice, or not justice’ utilitarian view to finding a peaceful solution ‘justice’ in the dilemma in that community care point of view, the liberal point of view, teleological perspective was investigated based on. It is solve dilemma for justice in sport which we think ‘justice, how can we view about it’. It is definition of justice in sport ‘to do my best to win the victory fair and square in a given rule’. Victory in the sport, it is best virtue to all those who participated in sports, everyone is to obtain the best justice. Even if the rules of the sport are obtained through the act, no matter how poor a victory that would keep anyone would want to have. However, this victory is when the action must have been made via the righteous victory in its value is obtained more shine from the justice and unfair victory would be get to just hurt.

태권도 서적의 분석과 역할 탐색

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon),양대승(Yang, Dae-Seung) 한국체육과학회 2015 한국체육과학회지 Vol.24 No.2

In this study, the object of studies that form the basic sophistication Taekwondo people, multifaceted manner to analyze the Taekwondo books to aid in the understanding of Taekwondo, providing basic data for future Taekwondo education were placed. The following results were obtained on the basis of a progress puts the needs and objectives of the research results to provide a basis for future analysis of Taekwondo training and multifaceted book(paperback). First, six books the 1960s including the 1959, 10 books the 1970s, 31 books the 1980s, 39books the 1990s, 141books the 2000, and 46books the 2010s by analyzing the results of books it can be seen that stepping aside was total 273 Taekwondo books published are currently. There are 101 synthesis textbooks, 144 books were classified as single object textbooks are compared with 28 literature books. Next to the name is in current textbooks ‘textbook’ was the most common, were often used as the title of the book the ‘Taekwondo’. Analyzed book of theory 107, 37 were classified as group teaching and group teaching and single object textbook. Next, we analyzed a total of 28 separated essay, novel, a fairy tale, and other lilerature. To be published than those with a variety of books related to Taekwondo paperback analyze this would be to establish a systematic method than the Taekwondo school.

노인 운동 중 사고유형과 법적조치

곽정현(Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon),이선희(Lee, Sun-Hee) 한국체육과학회 2014 한국체육과학회지 Vol.23 No.5

The purpose of this study is that prevent sport injury for senior thereby facilities manager has to have law knowledge about legal system from sport injury for senior who use sport facilities. When senior are doing exercise they can get injury than other ages, so they have to attention themselves during exercise. And when they start to do exercise they have to look around slip and danger stuff in public sport facilities. There have responsibility to manager and owner of private sport facilities if there has some injury during senior are doing exercise, they have to process immediately.